Harley Davidson 2008 Touring Models. Electrical Diagnostics Manual - page 14

 

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Harley Davidson 2008 Touring Models. Electrical Diagnostics Manual - page 14

 

 

HOME
em00099
Electronic Control Module
[78A] [78B]
ET
Sensor
[90A]
A B
[90B]
A B
Engine temperature sensor
51
51
PK/Y
5V sensor ground-1
61
61
BK/W
Figure 4-40. ET Sensor Circuit
Table 4-31. Wire Harness Connectors
NO.
DESCRIPTION
TYPE
LOCATION
[78]
Electronic Control Module (ECM)
73-place Delphi
Under seat
[90]
Engine
Temperature (ET) sensor
2-place Delphi
Back of front cylinder (left side)
4-86 2008 Touring Diagnostics: Engine Management
HOME
ET Sensor: DTC P0117, P0118 (Part 1 of 2)
Connect Breakout Box to connector [78B]
leaving ECM disconnected. With engine ambient
temperature between 60-90o F (16-32o C),
1
use a DVOM to measure resistance across
terminals “51” and “61” on Breakout Box. If
engine is warm, refer to Table 4-30.
Is resistance between 2.0k ohms and 5.0k ohms?
YES
NO
STOP
Connect ECM to Breakout Box.
Perform 4.8 WIGGLE TEST to check
Go to ET Sensor: DTC
for intermittents.
P0117, P0118
Intermittents present?
(Part 2 of 2).
YES
NO
Disconnect ET sensor connector [90].
While wiggling harness, perform
Turn ignition ON. Using a DVOM, measure
steps marked by BOLD ASTERISKS
the voltage between terminal “51” (positive) and
under ET Sensor Diagnostics (Part 2 of
terminal “61” (negative) on Breakout Box.
2). Repair as necessary.
Is voltage approximately 5.0 volts?
NO
NO
YES
Less than 4.7 volts.
Greater than 5.3 volts.
Replace ET Sensor, clear codes
With ET Sensor disconnected,
Unplug ECM leaving Breakout Box connected
disconnect ECM connector [78B].
and road test.
at vehicle harness. Measure voltage between
Measure resistance between terminal
Did check engine lamp illuminate
terminal “51” and terminal “61”.
“51” and terminal “61”.
and set DTC P0117 or P0118?
Is measured voltage, 0.0 volt?
Is resistance less than 1 megohm?
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
Examine ET sensor
Install original
Replace ECM.
signal wire (PK/Y) for
Repair short to
Replace ECM.
Reprogram and
ET Sensor,
short to voltage and
System
ground on
Reprogram and
learn password.
replace ECM, perform
repair.
OK.
(PK/Y) wire.
learn password.
password learning
and road test.
Clear codes using speedometer self diagnostics. See
4.6 SPEEDOMETER SELF DIAGNOSTICS. Confirm
proper operation with no check engine lamp.
At some point in the flow chart you may be instructed to jump directly to a the box with
the bold asterisk. Disregard the asterisk (but not the instruction box) if your normal
progression through the chart brings you to this location.
fc01034_en
2008 Touring Diagnostics: Engine Management 4-87
HOME
ET Sensor: DTC P0117, P0118 (Part 2 of 2)
Continued from ET Sensor: DTC P0117,
P0118 (Part 1 of 2).
Disconnect ET sensor connector [90B]
and examine for damage.
Is the connector OK?
YES
NO
Using a DVOM, measure the resistance
between ET sensor connector [90B] terminal
Repair
“A” and ECM terminal “51” on Breakout Box.
connector.
2
Is resistance less than 1.0 ohm?
YES
NO
Using a DVOM, measure the resistance
Examine (PK/Y) wire in
between ET sensor connector [90B] terminal
harness for open circuit
“B” and ECM terminal “61” on Breakout Box.
2
and repair.
Is resistance less than 1.0 ohm?
YES
NO
Using a DVOM, measure the resistance
Examine (BK/W) wire in
between ECM terminal “51” and terminal
harness for open circuit
“73” on Breakout Box.
and repair.
Is resistance greater than 1.0 megohm?
YES
NO
Using a DVOM, measure the resistance
Examine (PK/Y) and
between ECM terminal “51” on Breakout Box
(BK/W) wires in harness
and ground.
for short between these
Is resistance greater than 1.0 megohm?
two circuits and repair.
YES
NO
Remove ET Sensor and measure resistance
across the terminals of the ET Sensor directly.
Examine harness for
3
With sensor ambient temperature between 60-
short to ground and
90o F (16-32o C), is resistance between 2.0k
repair.
ohms and 5.0k ohms?
YES
NO
Perform 4.8 WIGGLE TEST on steps
marked with a BOLD ASTERISK above
Replace
4
to locate intermittents. Repair as
ET Sensor.
necessary.
Clear codes using speedometer self diagnostics. See 4.6 SPEEDOMETER
SELF DIAGNOSTICS. Confirm proper operation with no check engine lamp.
At some point in the flow chart you may be instructed to jump directly to a the box
with the bold asterisk. Disregard the asterisk (but not the instruction box) if your
normal progression through the chart brings you to this location.
fc01035_en
4-88 2008 Touring Diagnostics: Engine Management
HOME
DTC P0120,
P0122, P0123, P0220, P0222, P0223
4.20
GENERAL
ed01264
See Figure 4-41. A dual Throttle Position Sensor (TPS) is
integrated into the Throttle Control Actuator (TCA), mounted
to the Induction Module.
Within the TCA, a set of potentiometers are designated as
Throttle Position Sensors (TPS1 and TPS2). The ECM drives
the motor in the TCA to open and close the throttle plate based
on the signals from the twist grip sensor. The Throttle Position
Sensors (TPS1 and TPS2) send signals back to the ECM based
on throttle plate position to verify the throttle plate movement.
The ECM supplies a 5.0 volt signal from terminal "50" of con-
nector [78] to TPS1 and TPS2. The signals from TPS1 and
TPS2 are sent back to the ECM connector [78] terminal "37"
and terminal "36" vary in voltage according to actual throttle
plate position.
The two throttle position sensors work opposite each other.
When one sensor reads high, the other reads low. The sum of
TPS1 and TPS2 signals should measure around 5.0 volts.
Refer to Table 4-32 for defect codes associated with TPS1 and
1
2
TPS2 of the TCA. See Figure 4-42 for TCA (TPS1 & TPS2)
circuitry diagram.
1. TCA
Table 4-32. Code Description
2. Induction Module
DTC
DESCRIPTION
Figure 4-41. Throttle Control Actuator (TCA) Location
P0120
TPS1 range error
P0122
TPS1 low/open
DIAGNOSTICS
P0123
TPS1 high
PART NUMBER
TOOL NAME
P0220
TPS2 range error
HD-41404-B
HARNESS CONNECTOR TEST KIT
P0222
TPS2 low/open
HD-48637
BREAKOUT BOX
P0223
TPS2 high
Diagnostic Tips
Check the following conditions:
Poor connection: Inspect ECM and harness connector
[78] for backed out terminals, improper mating, broken
locks, improperly formed or damaged terminals, poor ter-
minal-to-wire connection and damaged harness.
Perform 4.8 WIGGLE TEST to locate intermittents: If
connections and harness check out OK, use a DVOM to
check the TPS voltage reading while moving related con-
nectors and wiring harnesses. If the failure is induced,
then TPS voltage will change.
An intermittent may be caused by poor connection, rubbed
through wire insulation or a wire broken within the wire
insulation.
Diagnostic Notes
Each reference number below correlates to a circled number
on the flow chart(s).
1. Connect BREAKOUT BOX (Part No. HD-48637) between
wire harness and ECM. See 4.7 BREAKOUT BOX: EFI.
2008 Touring Diagnostics: Engine Management 4-89
HOME
2. Use HARNESS CONNECTOR TEST KIT (Part No. HD-
cords.
41404-B), purple pin probes, socket probes and patch
em00100
Twist Grip Sensor
[224A]
6 5 4 3 2 1
Throttle
6 5 4 3 2 1
Control Actuator
[224B]
[204A]
[211A]
6 5 4 3 2 1
6
5
4
3
2
1
6 5 4 3 2 1
6
5
4
3
2
1
[204B]
[211B]
[78A]
[78B]
ECM
Throttle control actuator HI
29
29
BK/O
Throttle control actuator LO
30
30
BK/PK
Throttle position sensor-2
36
36
BN/R
Throttle position sensor-1
37
37
BN/V
Twist grip sensor-2
39
39
V/Y
Vehicle speed input
40
40
W/GN
5V sensor power-1
50
50
BN/O
Jiffy stand sensor
56
56
GN/BN
[65B] [65A]
Twist grip sensor-1
59
59
BE/GN
5V sensor ground-1
61
61
BK/W
BN/O
Vehicle
5V sensor ground-2
62
62
BK/GY
W/GN
Speed
Vehicle speed ground
64
64
BK/Y
BK/Y
Sensor
5V sensor power-2
68
68
R/W
Ground
73
73
BK/GN
Rear
Clean
Ground
[133B]
1 2 3
Jiffy Stand
Sensor
(HDI only)
Figure 4-42. TCA Circuit
4-90 2008 Touring Diagnostics: Engine Management
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Table 4-33. Wire Harness Connectors
NO.
DESCRIPTION
TYPE
LOCATION
[65]
Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
3-place Delphi
Top of transmission case (under
starter)
[78]
Electronic Control Module (ECM)
73-place Delphi
Under seat
[133]
Jiffy Stand Sensor
3-place Molex (black)
Domestic (not used): Electrical caddie
bottom of lower frame crossmember
HDI: Electrical caddie at bottom of
lower frame crossmember
[204]
T
wist Grip Sensor (TGS)
6-place Molex (black)
Inner fairing - right radio support
bracket
[211]
Throttle Control Actuator (TCA)
6-place Molex
Throttle body
2008 Touring Diagnostics: Engine Management 4-91
HOME
DTC P0120, P0220
Clear the DTCs. Start the engine.
Open and close throttle.
Does DTC P0120 or P0220 reset?
YES
NO
Turn off the engine. Install Breakout Box (HD-48637).
1
Turn ignition switch on with the Engine Stop Switch in
Refer to
the RUN position. With DVOM measure the voltage on
Diagnostic
2
terminal “36” and “37” (+) and terminal “61” (-) of the
Tips.
Breakout Box.
Is combined voltage approximately 5V?
YES
NO
Hold throttle wide open. Measure
Hold throttle wide open. Measure voltage
voltage on terminal “36” and “37” of
on terminal “36” and “37” of Breakout Box.
Breakout Box.
Is combined voltage approximately 5V?
Is combined voltage approximately 5V?
YES
NO
YES
NO
Test voltage on teminal “36” of Breakout
Box. Slowly push throttle plate open.
Replace Throttle
Test for continuity to ground at
Measure voltage at terminal
Does voltage gradually decrease as the
Control Actuator.
terminal “1” of connector [211B].
“50” of Breakout Box.
throttle plate is opened?
Is Continuity present?
Is voltage approximately 5V?
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
Test voltage on terminal “37” of
Replace Throttle
Repair
Replace ECM.
Replace
Repair high
Breakout Box. Slowly push
Control Actuator.
open.
Reprogram and
Throttle
resistance or open.
throttle plate open.
relearn password.
Control
Does voltage gradually increase
Actuator.
as the throttle plate is opened?
YES
NO
Clear codes using speedometer self
diagnostics. See 4.6 SPEEDOMETER
Replace ECM.
fc01176_en
Replace Throttle
SELF DIAGNOSTICS. Confirm proper
Reprogram and
operation with no check engine lamp.
Control Actuator.
relearn password.
4-92 2008 Touring Diagnostics: Engine Management
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DTC P0120, P0122, P0220, P0222 (Part 1 of 2)
Clear the DTCs. Start the engine. Quickly
fully open and close the throttle.
Did both DTC P0122 and P0222 reset?
YES
NO
Install Breakout Box (HD-48637). Turn
STOP
1
Ignition Switch on with the Engine Stop
Switch in the RUN position. Test for
2
voltage on Breakout Box terminal “50”.
Is voltage approximately 5V?
Go to DTC P0122, P0222
(Part 2 of 2).
YES
NO
Test Breakout Box terminal
Turn Ignition Switch OFF. Test
“61” for continuity to ground.
terminal “50” circuit (BN/O) for
Is continuity present?
a short to ground.
Short to ground present?
YES
NO
YES
NO
Disconnect the TCA connector [211]. Turn
Repair short to
Ignition switch on with the Engine Stop
ground in (BN/O)
Replace ECM.
Switch in the RUN position. Test for
Replace ECM.
wire.
voltage on terminal “5” of connector [211B].
Is voltage approximately 5V?
YES
NO
Test terminal “1” of
connector [211B] for
Repair open
continuity to ground.
in (BN/O) wire.
Continuity present?
YES
NO
fc01177_en
Repair open
Replace TCA.
in (BK/W) wire.
2008 Touring Diagnostics: Engine Management 4-93
HOME
DTC P0120, P0122, P0220, P0222 (Part 2 of 2)
Continued from DTC P0122, P0222 (Part 1 of 2).
Did either one of the DTC’s reset?
YES
NO
Did DTC P0122
Refer to
reset?
Diagnostic Tips.
YES
NO
Install Breakout Box (HD-
Install Breakout Box (HD-
48637). Turn Ignition Switch on
48637). Turn Ignition Switch on
with the Engine Stop Switch in
with the Engine Stop Switch in
the RUN position. Test for
the RUN position. Test for
voltage on terminal “37”.
voltage on terminal “36”.
Is voltage above 0.4V?
Is voltage at least 4.8V?
YES
NO
YES
NO
Disconnect Connector
Disconnect Connector
Slowly push the
[211]. Test for
[211]. Test for
Slowly push the
throttle plate open.
continuity between
continuity between
throttle plate open.
Does the voltage
terminal “37” of the
terminal “36” of the
Does the voltage
steadily decrease but
Breakout Box and
Breakout Box and
steadily increase to
does not drop below
terminal “6” of
terminal “4” of
at least 4.8V?
0.4V at wide open
connector [211B].
connector [211B].
throttle?
Is continuity present?
Is continuity present?
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
Replace
Replace
ECM.
TCA.
Replace
Replace
Replace
Repair
Replace
Repair
TCA.
TCA.
ECM.
open.
TCA.
open.
fc01036_en
4-94 2008 Touring Diagnostics: Engine Management
HOME
DTC P0123, P0223
Clear the DTCs. Start the engine. Quickly
fully open and close the throttle.
Did both DTC P0123 and P0223 reset?
YES
NO
Disconnect connector [211].
Clear the DTCs. Turn the
Ignition Switch on with the
Did either one of
Engine Stop Switch in the
the DTCs reset?
RUN position.
Did the codes reset?
YES
NO
YES
NO
Replace ECM
Refer to
Replace TCA.
Did DTC P0123
reprogram and learn
Diagnostic Tips.
reset?
password.
YES
NO
Install Breakout Box (HD-
48637). Turn Ignition Switch on
Install Breakout Box (HD-48637).
with the Engine Stop Switch in
Turn Ignition Switch on with the
1
1
the RUN position. Disconnect
Engine Stop Switch in the RUN
connector [211]. Test for voltage
position. Disconnect connector [211].
2
2
on terminal “37” on Breakout
Test for voltage on terminal “36”.
Box.
Is voltage above 4.8V?
Is voltage above 4.8V?
YES
NO
YES
NO
Disconnect ECM. Test
Disconnect ECM. Test for
for voltage on terminal
Replace
voltage on terminal “37” of
Replace
“36” of Breakout Box.
TCA.
Breakout Box.
TCA.
Is voltage above 4.8V?
Is voltage above 4.8V?
YES
NO
YES
NO
Repair short
Repair short
Replace
Replace
to voltage on
to voltage on
ECM.
ECM.
(BN/V) wire.
(BN/R) wire.
fc01037_en
2008 Touring Diagnostics: Engine Management 4-95
HOME
DTC P0131,
P0132, P0134, P0151, P0152, P0154
4.21
GENERAL
DIAGNOSTICS
Oxygen Sensor
PART NUMBER
TOOL NAME
See Figure 4-43. The Oxygen (O2) Sensor provides a signal
HD-48637
BREAKOUT BOX
to the ECM which indicates whether the engine is running rich
Diagnostic Tips
or lean.
DTCs for the O2 sensor may be seen during the vehicle break-
DTC P0131 (front) or P0151 (rear) is set when the ECM
detects an excessively lean condition for a specified length
in period. The O2 sensor diagnostic codes will not illuminate
of time. DTCs may also set if O2 sensor fails.
the check engine lamp for current or historic codes and will
only be indicated by Digital Technician or speedometer self
DTC P0132 (front) or P0152 (rear) is set when the ECM
diagnostics. If the diagnostic codes are reported during the
detects an excessively rich condition for a specified length
break-in period, clear or ignore the codes until the break-in
of time. DTCs may also set if O2 sensor fails.
period is completed. All historic O2 sensor diagnostic codes
DTC P0134 is set when the front O2 sensor circuit is open
are to be ignored and cleared.
or sensor is too cold to respond. A DTC P0154 is set when
The DVOM displays the signal from the O2 sensor in volts. This
the rear O2 sensor circuit is open or sensor is too cold to
voltage will have an average value tending towards lean, rich
respond.
or ideal value depending on operating temperature of the
engine, engine speed and throttle position. An open/short to
When the air/fuel mixture is ideal, approximately 14.6 parts air
voltage or short to ground in the (PK/O) wire (front) and
to 1 part fuel, the voltage will be approximately 0.45V.
(PK/GN) wire (rear) will cause the engine to run rich (short to
ground) or lean (short to voltage) until fault is detected. Once
Table 4-34. Code Description
fault is detected, vehicle will run in open loop.
DTC
DESCRIPTION
Check for the following conditions:
P0131
Front O2
sensor low or engine running lean
Poor connection: Inspect the ECM harness connector
P0132
Engine running rich
[78], fuel injector connectors [84, 85] and O2 sensor con-
nector wiring for backed out terminals, improper mating,
P0134
Front O2
sensor open/not responding/high
broken locks, improperly formed or damaged terminals,
P0151
Rear O2
sensor low or engine running lean
poor terminal-to-wire connection and damaged harnesses.
P0152
Engine running rich
Dirty/stuck open injectors: The motorcycle may run lean
P0154
Rear O2
sensor open/not responding/high
(dirty/clogged injectors) or rich (stuck open injectors) if
there are injector problems. This could also cause poor
fuel economy and performance.
ed02059
Loose oxygen sensor: If the O2 sensor is loose, engine
performance may be affected. This could also show up
as a slow changing O2 sensor voltage.
Loose/leaking exhaust: This can cause a poor ground
connection for the sensor or allow fresh air into the exhaust
system. If fresh air enters exhaust system, the O2 sensor
will read a lean condition, causing the system to go rich.
Engine misfire: See 4.16 MISFIRE AT IDLE OR UNDER
LOAD.
Diagnostic Notes
Each reference number below correlates to a circled number
on the flow chart(s).
1. Connect a BREAKOUT BOX (Part No. HD-48637) between
Figure 4-43. Oxygen Sensor
EFI wire harness and ECM before measuring voltage. See
4.7 BREAKOUT BOX: EFI.
2.
5 volts is typical for a cold engine. Once the O2 sensors
are up to operating temperature, typical voltage is 0.45
volt.
3. See Intake Leak Test in the Service Manual.
4-96 2008 Touring Diagnostics: Engine Management
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em00101
[78A]
[78B]
Electronic Control Module
Rear 02 Sensor
46
46
PK/GN
5V Sensor Ground-1
61
61
BK/W
Front 02 Sensor
66
66
PK/O
[137B]
[138B]
1 2
1 2
Rear
Front
O2 Sensor
O2 Sensor
Figure 4-44. Oxygen Sensor Circuit Diagram
2008 Touring Diagnostics: Engine Management 4-97
HOME
Table 4-35. Wire Harness Connectors
NO.
DESCRIPTION
TYPE
LOCATION
[78]
Electronic Control Module (ECM)
73-place Delphi
Under seat
[137]
O
2
sensor rear exhaust header
2-place Amp (T
yco)
Under chrome starter cover
[138]
O
2
sensor front exhaust header
2-place Amp (Tyco)
Back of cross brace between front
frame downtubes (left side)
4-98 2008 Touring Diagnostics: Engine Management
HOME
O2 Sensor: DTC P0131, P0132, P0134, P0151, P0152, P0154 (Part 1 of 3)
Disconnect O2 Sensor from harness. Connect DVOM to terminal “66” (front, +)
1
and terminal “61” (-), terminal “46” (rear, +) and terminal “61” (-) of connector [78].
Turn Ignition Switch to IGNITION position. Observe O2 sensor voltage.
2
Is it approximately 5.0 volts?
NO.
NO.
YES
0.0 volt.
Greater than 5.0 volts.
Install Breakout Box (HD-48637) leaving
Install Breakout Box (HD-48637)
ECM [78] disconnected from the Breakout
STOP
leaving ECM [78] disconnected
1
Box. Measure continuity to ground on
1
from the Breakout Box.
terminal “66” (front) or terminal “46” (rear).
Is voltage present?
Is continuity present?
Go to O2 Sensor:
P0131, P0132, P0134,
P0151, P0152, P0154
YES
NO
(Part 2 of 3).
YES
NO
Inspect (PK/O) (front)
Locate and repair
and/or (PK/GN) (rear)
short to ground on
wire for short to
Replace ECM.
Replace ECM.
(PK/O) (front) and/or
voltage and repair.
(PK/GN) (rear) wire.
Clear DTCs using speedometer self diagnostics.
See 4.6 SPEEDOMETER SELF DIAGNOSTICS
fc01038_en
Confirm proper operation with no check engine lamp.
2008 Touring Diagnostics: Engine Management 4-99
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O2 Sensor: DTC P0131, P0132, P0134, P0151, P0152, P0154 (Part 2 of 3)
Continued from O2 Sensor: P0131, P0132, P0134, P0151, P0152, P0154
(Part 1 of 3).
Turn Ignition Switch OFF and reconnect O2 sensor. Turn Ignition Switch to
IGNITION position and start engine. Allow engine to reach operating
temperature. With engine idling, does voltage at terminal “66” (+) and
terminal “61” (-) (front) and terminal “46” (+) and terminal “61” (-) (rear)
quickly fluctuate between 0.0 and 1.0 volt?
NO
YES
NO
NO
Slow or no change.
0.0-0.4 volt.
0.6-1.0 volt.
Check continuity between
STOP
Perform fuel pressure test.
Perform fuel pressure test.
terminal “66” [78] (front) and
See 4.15 FUEL
See 4.15 FUEL
terminal “1” [138] (front) or
PRESSURE TEST.
PRESSURE TEST.
Terminal “46” [78]
Go to O2 Sensor:
Pressure too low?
Pressure too high?
(rear) and Terminal “1” [137]
P0131, P0132, P0134,
(rear). Continuity present?
P0151, P0152, P0154
(Part 3 of 3).
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
Repair low pressure
Check for restricted
problem. See
Fuel Filter or Fuel
Repair open on
Check for
4.15 FUEL
Line. Restriction
(PK/O) (front)
injectors stuck
Replace O2
PRESSURE TEST.
present?
and/or (PK/GN)
Replace Fuel
open. See
Sensor.
(rear) wire.
Pressure Regulator.
4.22 DTC P0261,
P0262, P0263,
YES
NO
P0264. Retest.
Check for air leaks
Replace Fuel
at induction
Line or Fuel
3
module.
Filter.
Air leak present?
Clear DTCs using speedometer self diagnostics.
See 4.6 SPEEDOMETER SELF DIAGNOSTICS.
Confirm proper operation with no check engine lamp.
YES
NO
Fuel Injectors may
Repair.
fc01039_en
be dirty.
4-100 2008 Touring Diagnostics: Engine Management
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O2 Sensor: DTC P0131, P0132, P0134, P0151, P0152, P0154 (Part 3 of 3)
Continued from O2 Sensor: P0131, P0132,
P0134, P0151, P0152, P0154 (Part 2 of 3).
Check for intermittents by performing wiggle test.
See 4.8 WIGGLE TEST.
Intermittents present?
YES
NO
Replace O2 Sensor.
Clear codes and road test.
Repair
Check for DTCs. Did O2 Sensor set
as necessary.
a P0131, P0132, P0134, P0151,
P0152 or P0154?
YES
NO
Install original O2 Sensor
System
and replace ECM.
now OK.
Road test again to verify.
Clear DTCs using speedometer self diagnostics.
See 4.6 SPEEDOMETER SELF DIAGNOSTICS.
fc01040_en
Confirm proper operation with no check engine lamp.
2008 Touring Diagnostics: Engine Management 4-101
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DTC P0261,
P0262, P0263, P0264
4.22
1. See Service Manual for all service information.
GENERAL
2. Use FUEL INJECTOR TEST LAMP (Part No. HD-34730-
Fuel Injectors
2C). See Figure 4-45.
The fuel injectors are solenoids that allow pressurized fuel into
3. Use HARNESS CONNECTOR TEST KIT (Part No. HD-
the intake tract. The injectors are timed to the engine cycle and
41404-B), purple pin probe and patch cord.
triggered sequentially. The power for the injectors comes from
the system relay. The system relay also provides power for
4. Connect a BREAKOUT BOX (Part No. HD-48637) between
the fuel pump and the ignition coil. The ECM provides the path
EFI wire harness and ECM. See 4.7 BREAKOUT BOX:
to ground to trigger the fuel injectors.
EFI.
NOTE
ECM fuse and system relay failures or wiring harness problems
ed02060
will cause 12 volt power to be lost to both fuel injectors, ignition
coils and fuel pump.
Table 4-36. Code Description
DTC
DESCRIPTION
P0261
Front injector open/low
P0262
Front injector high
P0263
Rear injector open/low
P0264
Rear injector high
DIAGNOSTICS
PART NUMBER
TOOL NAME
Figure 4-45. Fuel Injector Test Lamp (Part No. HD-34730-2C)
HD-34730-2C
FUEL INJECTOR TEST LAMP
HD-41404-B
HARNESS CONNECTOR TEST KIT
HD-48637
BREAKOUT BOX
Diagnostic Notes
Each reference number below correlates to a circled number
on the flow chart(s).
4-102 2008 Touring Diagnostics: Engine Management
HOME
em00095
Data Link
Fuel
ABCD
[141A]
1 2
3 4
Pump
[91A]
ABCD
[141B]
(GY)
Fuel Pump
Assembly in Tank
[83B] [83A]
Fuel Tank
Ignition Coil
Harness
Y/GN
A
A
Power
1234
[13B]
GY/BE
B
B
Ion sense
1234
[13A]
Y/BE
C
C
Coil rear
BE/O
D
D
Coil front
Electronic
Control
Module
[78A] [78B]
Fuel Pump
30(3)
87(5)
Fuse
BE/GY
Y/GN
MAXIFUSE
86(1)
85(2)
40 Amp
W/BK
GN/O
15 Amp
Exhaust actuator
21
21
V/O
To fuel
Rear injector
23
23
GN/GY
System
[5B]
gauge
BA
Relay
System relay enable
27
27
GN/O
(+)
(-)
Front injector
28
28
W/Y
ECM
Fuse
BE/GY
R
Ion sense
33
33
GY/BE
Battery
15 Amp
[84B] [84A]
Y/GN
A
A
Front
Exhaust feedback
38
38
V/BE
Ignition
[33B]
W/Y
B
B
Injector
Fuse
[85B] [85A]
R/GY
1
15 Amp
R
2
R/BK
R/BK
3
Y/GN
A
A
Rear
Ignition
GN/GY
B
B
Injector
Switch
[33A]
12V power
52
52
Y/GN
R/BK
Rear coil
53
53
Y/BE
Engine
Front coil
54
54
BE/O
Control
Fuse
15 Amp
Serial data
69
69
LGN/V
3
6
[1A]
Main
12V battery
71
71
BE/GY
Harness
12V stop switch
72
72
W/BK
[1B]
3
6
Ground
73
73
BK/GN
Rear
Clean
Ground
Right
[22B]
3 4
[179B]
Hand
43
2
1
[22A]
3
4
Controls
Active
Exhaust
(HDI only)
Engine Stop
Switch
Figure 4-46. Fuel Injector Circuit
2008 Touring Diagnostics: Engine Management 4-103
HOME
Table 4-37. Wire Harness Connectors
NO.
DESCRIPTION
TYPE
LOCATION
[1]
Main to interconnect harness
16-place Molex (black)
Inner fairing (right radio support
bracket)
[5]
MAXIFUSE
2-place Packard
Under left side cover
[13]
Fuel tank harness
4-place Multilock
Behind fuel tank (under seat)
[22]
Right handlebar switches
12-place Molex (black)
Inner fairing (fork stem nut lock plate)
[33]
Ignition switch
3-place Packard
Inner fairing (under radio)
[65]
Vehicle Speed Sensor (VSS)
3-place Delphi
Top of transmission case (under
starter)
[78]
Electronic Control Module (ECM)
73-place Delphi
Under seat
[79]
Crankshaft Position (CKP) sensor
2-place Mini-Deutsch
Electrical caddie at bottom of lower
frame crossmember
[80]
T
emperature Manifold Absolute Pres-
4-place Delphi
Top of induction module
sure (TMAP) sensor
[83]
Ignition coil
4-place Delphi
Below fuel tank (left side)
[84]
Front injector
2-place Delphi
Below fuel tank (left side)
[85]
Rear injector
2-place Delphi
Below fuel tank (left side)
[90]
Engine
Temperature (ET) sensor
2-place Delphi
Back of front cylinder (left side)
[91]
Data link connector
4-place Deutsch
Under left side cover
[95]
Purge solenoid
2-place Delphi
Below fuel tank (left side)
[121]
Rear brake light switch
Spade terminal
Bottom of rear frame downtub (right
side)
[133]
Jiffy Stand Sensor
3-place Molex (black)
Domestic (not used): Electrical caddie
bottom of lower crossmember
HDI: Electrical caddie at bottom of
lower frame crossmember
[137]
O
sensor rear exhaust header
2-place Amp (T
yco)
Under chrome starter cover
2
[138]
O
sensor front exhaust header
2-place Amp (Tyco)
Back of cross brace front frame down-
2
tubes (left side)
[141]
Fuel pump and fuel level sender
4-place Packard
Front right crankcase
[179]
Active exhaust actuator
5-place Amp (Tyco)
Domestic (not used): Under right side
cover
HDI: Under right side cover (behind
electrical bracket)
[204]
T
wist Grip Sensor (TGS)
6-place Amp (T
yco)
Throttle control-handle bar (right side)
[211]
Throttle Control Actuator (TCA) and
6-place Molex
Right side of engine (induction module)
Throttle Position (TP) sensor
4-104 2008 Touring Diagnostics: Engine Management
HOME
Fuel Injectors: DTC P0261, P0262, P0263, P0264 (Part 1 of 3)
Is wire bail on connector securely
1
attached to the Fuel Injector?
YES
NO
Using Fuel Injector Test
Lamp (Part No. HD-34730-
2
Reconnect.
2C) crank engine.
Does test lamp flash?
YES
NO
Check terminal “A” (Y/GN) wire
Recheck connections.
on injector connector to ground.
Perform 4.8 WIGGLE
3
Voltage equivalent to Battery
TEST to check for intermittents.
voltage for 2 seconds after
Intermittents present?
IGNITION?
YES
NO
YES
NO
Check for 12 volts at terminal “87”
Measure resistance of
of System Relay during first 2
suspect injector across
STOP
seconds after IGNITION.
Repair
Correct voltage present?
3
injector terminals.
intermittent.
NOTE:
Resistance
Go to Fuel Injectors: DTC
Depending on relay used relay
10.0-25.0 ohms?
P0261, P0262, P0263,
socket terminal could be shown
P0264 (Part 2 of 3).
as “5” or “4C”.
YES
NO
Check for loose
YES
NO
Replace
or corroded terminals
1
injector.
in harness.
System Relay OK. Measure
resistance between terminal “87”
of System Relay and terminal “A”
STOP
(Y/GN) wire at injector connector.
Resistance less than 0.5 ohm?
NOTE:
Go to Fuel Injectors: DTC
Clear codes using speedometer self diagnostics.
Depending on relay used relay
P0261, P0262, P0263,
See 4.6 SPEEDOMETER SELF DIAGNOSTICS.
socket terminal could be shown
P0264 (Part 3 of 3).
Confirm proper operation with no check engine lamp.
as “5” or “4C”.
YES
NO
Perform 4.8 WIGGLE
Find and repair
TEST to check for intermittents.
bad connection
Repair as necessary.
or open wire.
fc01041_en
2008 Touring Diagnostics: Engine Management 4-105

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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