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EQUIPMENT
Ellectric Viisor Jack Connector
An electric visor can be connected to the jack connector. A stress re-
lief extension is supplied with the vehicle.
TYPICAL — DRIVER - ELECTRIC VISOR JACK CONNECTOR
LOCATION
121
EQUIPMENT
Drive Belt Guard
Removing the Drive Belt Guard
WARNING
NEVER operate engine:
– Without shields and belt guard securely installed.
– With hood and/or side panels opened or removed.
NEVER attempt to make adjustments to moving parts while en-
gine is running.
NOTE:
Belt guard is purposely made slightly oversize to maintain tension on
its pins and retainers preventing undue noise and vibration. It is impor-
tant that this tension be maintained when reinstalling.
Remove tether cord cap from engine cut-off switch.
Open the LH side panel. See procedure in this section.
Remove retaining pin.
TYPICAL
Lift rear portion of guard then release from front tab.
122
EQUIPMENT
Installing the Drive Belt Guard
1. Insert belt guard tab in front support slot.
2. Push drive belt guard toward engine then toward front of vehicle.
123
EQUIPMENT
3. Insert belt guard tab between bottom pan and hook.
124
EQUIPMENT
LH SIDE BOTTOM PAN - CROSSCUT VIEW
1. Belt guard tab
2. Bottom pan hook
4. Position the rear portion of the belt guard over the retainer and se-
cure it using the retaining pin.
125
EQUIPMENT
Spare Drive Belt Holder
A spare drive belt can be stored in a holder located on the drive belt
guard.
NOTE:
The spare drive belt is not supplied with the snowmobile.
Position spare drive belt into drive belt guard slot.
126
EQUIPMENT
TYPICAL
1. Drive belt guard
2. Slot
Secure in place by sliding it behind the tabs.
TYPICAL
127
EQUIPMENT
Tools
A part of the drive belt guard is designed to hold the tools allowing for
basic maintenance.
The tools are supplied with the vehicle. They should always be in-
stalled in their proper location and orientation.
TYPICAL - DRIVE BELT GUARD TOOLS LOCATION
1. Suspension adjustment tool
2. Pulley expander and headlight adjustment tool
Install in the following sequence:
CAUTION
Make sure tools are secured properly. Tools may detach and
cause damage to rotating parts.
1. Slide the suspension adjustment tool open end under retaining tab.
128
EQUIPMENT
SUSPENSION ADJUSTMENT TOOL
2. Press the closed end on the retaining tabs.
3. Slide the Pulley expander and headlight adjustment tool short end
into hole.
129
EQUIPMENT
PULLEY EXPANDER AND HEADLIGHT ADJUSTMENT TOOL
4. Rotate and clip long end in place.
130
EQUIPMENT
Removablle Backrest (if equiipped)
To remove the backrest, remove the LinQ cover, turn the handle and
pull the back rest up.
131
EQUIPMENT
132
EQUIPMENT
Hiitch
NOTE:
Refer to decal on vehicle for towing weight capacities.
To open the hook, push and turn the handle to retract locking plate.
When attaching any accessory, always refer to the manufacturer's
recommendations.
133
EQUIPMENT
WARNING
Never tow an accessory with a rope. Always use a rigid tow bar.
Using a rope would result in a collision between the object and
the snowmobile and possibly in a tip over in case of a rapid de-
celeration or on a downward slope.
134
GAUGE – 4.5” DIGITAL DISPLAY
Multifunctiion Display
Lower Display
May display the following:
- RPM
- Speed
- Engine Temperature
- Fuel Statistics
- Settings
- Messages
- Outside temperature (if equipped)
To change the displayed information, use the gauge LOWER (M) but-
ton, or the Mode button on the handlebar multifunction switch, if
equipped.
The SPEED STAT display shows the maximum and the averaged
speed. Hold LOWER button for 3 seconds to reset.
When the SPEED display is chosen, the RPM is shown in the TRIP
display.
135
GAUGE - 4.5” DIGITAL DISPLAY
Left Lateral Display
The left lateral display includes:
- Fuel level indicator
- Heated Grip level
Right Lateral Display
The right lateral display includes:
- Engine Temperature
- Heated throttle indicator
Central Display
Display the RPM of the engine or the vehicle speed in Km/h or MPH.
136
GAUGE - 4.5” DIGITAL DISPLAY
Driving Mode Display
The MODE display indicates the selected mode of operation:
- SPORT
- ECO
- STANDARD
NOTE:
When in STANDARD mode, no information is displayed.
A message of the selected mode will be displayed on the lower display
at activation and deactivation as follow:
DRIVING
MESSAGE AT
MESSAGE AT
MODE
ACTIVATION
DEACTIVATION
Sport
Sport
Sport OFF
Eco
Eco
Eco OFF
Trip Display
This display shows trip informations:
- Cumulative distance odometer
- Trip A hours
137
GAUGE - 4.5” DIGITAL DISPLAY
- Trip A distance (Km or mph)
- Vehicle hour meter
- Clock (If battery equipped)
To change the displayed information, use the gauge UPPER (T) but-
ton, or the Trip button on the handlebar multifunction switch, if
equipped.
Warning Lamps and Indicators
The following indicator lamps will alert you to a vehicle condition that
may become serious. Some lamps will illuminate when starting the ve-
hicle to make sure they work. If any lamps remain on after starting the
vehicle, refer to the respective system warning lamp for further
information.
NOTE:
Some warning indicators appear in the display of the multifunction
gauge and function the same as an indicator lamp but do not display
when starting the vehicle.
Telltale Lights - Lower Bar
Lights
Description
ORANGE - Vehicle malfunction
BLUE - The high beam are selected
RED - The engine temperature is too high.
RED - Parking brake is engaged or malfunction
of the brake system
RED - The battery voltage too low or problem
with the electrical system
RED - Low engine oil pressure (if applicable)
138
GAUGE - 4.5” DIGITAL DISPLAY
Lights
Description
ORANGE - Low fuel level
ORANGE
Turn on: Malfunction of the vehicle emissions
control system
Blink: Engine problems, the limp home mode is
activated. Have the vehicle serviced
immediately.
Icons and Indicators - Multifunction Display
Icons and Indicators
Denotes SPORT mode is selected.
Denotes ECO mode is selected.
139
GAUGE - 4.5” DIGITAL DISPLAY
Settings
Setup
1. Upper button (Trip)
2. Lower button (Menu)
NOTE: A Trip and a Menu buttons can be found on the handlebar
multifunction switch, if equipped.
Using the LOWER (M) button, select SETTINGS and hold to enter
setting menu.
Reset Stats
Using LOWER button, select RESET STAT and hold to reset.
Unit Selection
This multifunction gauge is factory preset in metric units but it is possi-
ble to change it to imperial units.
Using LOWER button, select UNITS and hold button to change units.
Setting Clock
Using LOWER button, select CLOCK to change the clock.
1. Press LOWER button to select clock display.
2. Push and hold LOWER button for 1 second.
140
GAUGE - 4.5” DIGITAL DISPLAY
3. Press LOWER button to select 12:00 AM PM or 24:00 time base.
4. Push and hold LOWER button to acknowledge selection.
5. Press LOWER button to change hours (hours flash).
6. Push and hold LOWER button to acknowledge hour selection.
7. Press LOWER button to switch to minutes (minutes flash).
8. Push and hold LOWER button to acknowledge minutes selection.
Setting Language
The gauge display language can be changed. Refer to an authorized
BRP snowmobile dealer for language availability and to setup the
gauge to your preference.
141
GAUGE – 7.2” DIGITAL DISPLAY
Mulltiifunction Diispllay
1. Select the upper or center display by using the MENU (M) button
on the multifunction switch. Refer to Secondary Controls for Menu/
Set button location.
2. While the desired display is flashing, navigate through the display,
by using the SET (S) button on the multifunction switch.
Once the desired information is displayed, press the MENU (M)
button or wait 5 seconds to confirm.
To reset
- Average speed
- Top speed
- Total fuel consumption
Press and hold the SET (S) button while display is flashing.
Lower Display
7.2" DIGITAL LOWER DISPLAY
May display the following:
- Settings
142
GAUGE - 7.2” DIGITAL DISPLAY
- Messages
The SPEED display shows the Maximum and the averaged speed.
Hold MENU button for 3 seconds to reset.
Left Lateral Display
The left lateral display includes:
- Fuel level indicator
- Heated Grip level
- Trip distance A and B (Km or mph)
- Cumulative hours
- Speed
- RPM
- Odometer
Right Lateral Display
The right lateral display includes:
- Engine Temperature
- Heated throttle indicator
- Clock
143
GAUGE - 7.2” DIGITAL DISPLAY
Central Display
Display the vehicle speed in Km/h (or MPH) or the RPMs. Refer to
Settings.
Driving Mode Display
The driving mode display indicates the selected mode of operation:
- SPORT
- ECO
- STANDARD
144
GAUGE - 7.2” DIGITAL DISPLAY
NOTE:
When in STANDARD mode, no information is displayed.
A message of the selected mode will be displayed on the lower display
at activation and deactivation as follow:
DRIVING
MESSAGE AT
MESSAGE AT
MODE
ACTIVATION
DEACTIVATION
Sport
Sport
Sport OFF
Eco
Eco
Eco OFF
Warniing Lamps and Indiicators
The following indicator lamps will alert you to a vehicle condition that
may become serious. Some lamps will illuminate when starting the ve-
hicle to make sure they work. If any lamps remain on after starting the
vehicle, refer to the respective system warning lamp for further
information.
NOTE:
Some warning indicators appear in the display of the multifunction
gauge and function the same as an indicator lamp but do not display
when starting the vehicle.
145
GAUGE - 7.2” DIGITAL DISPLAY
Telltale Lights - Lower Bar
Lights
Description
ORANGE - Vehicle malfunction
BLUE - The high beam are selected
RED - The engine temperature is too high.
RED - Parking brake is engaged or malfunction
of the brake system
RED - The battery voltage too low or problem
with the electrical system
RED - Low engine oil pressure (if applicable)
ORANGE - Low fuel level
ORANGE
Turn on: Malfunction of the vehicle emissions
control system
Blink: Engine problems, the limp home mode is
activated. Have the vehicle serviced
immediately.
Icons and Indicators - Multifunction Display
Icons and Indicators
Denotes SPORT mode is selected.
Denotes ECO mode is selected.
146
GAUGE - 7.2” DIGITAL DISPLAY
Settiings
Setup
Using MENU button, select SETTINGS and hold to enter setting
menu. Various options are available such as swapping the SPEED
and RPM in the Central Display.
Unit Selection
This multifunction gauge is factory preset in metric units but it is possi-
ble to change it to imperial units.
Using MENU button, select UNITS and hold button to change units.
Setting Clock
Using MENU button, select CLOCK and hold to change units.
1. Press MENU button to select clock display.
2. Push and hold MENU button for 1 second.
3. Press MENU button to select 12:00 AM PM or 24:00 time base.
4. Push and hold MENU button or OK button to acknowledge
selection.
5. Press MENU button to change hours (hours flash).
6. Push and hold MENU button or OK button to acknowledge hour
selection
7. Push MENU button to switch to minutes (minutes flash).
8. Press MENU button to change minutes.
Setting Language
The gauge display language can be changed. Refer to an authorized
BRP snowmobile dealer for language availability and to setup the
gauge to your preference.
147
GAUGE – LARGE PANORAMIC 7.8” WIDE
LCD DISPLAY
Basic Functiions
LCD Display
Default Display
Mulltiifunction Diispllay
Left Laterall Diispllay
The left lateral display includes:
- Fuel level indicator
- Engine temperature
- Speedometer
- Tripmeter
- Rpm
- Clock
- Driving modes
- Warning pop-up
148
GAUGE - LARGE PANORAMIC 7.8” WIDE LCD DISPLAY
PRINCIPAL VIEW
- Heated grips
- Heated thumb
SECONDARY VIEW - HEATED ELEMENTS
149
GAUGE - LARGE PANORAMIC 7.8” WIDE LCD DISPLAY
To select the value to be displayed in the tripmeter;
1. Access the Stats/Trip screen
2. Select and activate the desired set of statistic to be shown (Trip A,
Trip B or Total)
Right Lateral Display
The right lateral display includes:
- Tachometer
- Audio volume
- Audio output indicator
- Menu
- BRP Connect
- Phone
- Statistics
- Audio
- Settings
STATS/TRIPS VIEW
150
GAUGE - LARGE PANORAMIC 7.8” WIDE LCD DISPLAY
SETTINGS VIEW
Navigating in the Diigital Display
WARNING
Reading or tampering with the multifunction gauge can distract
you from the operation of the vehicle, particularly from con-
stantly scanning the environment. Always pay attention to road
conditions, ensure your environment is clear and free from ob-
stacles. Furthermore, when riding, only glance at the multifunc-
tion gauge briefly to maintain awareness of road conditions.
The multifunction gauge includes analog gauges (speedometer and
tachometer), indicator lamps and an infotainment center with a digital
screen.
We recommend you practice selecting some functions on the infotain-
ment center before getting on the road. You will get used to them and
they will be easier to use on the road.
Use the rotating control to control the display functions. Refer to Ro-
tary Control in Secondary Controls.
Pressing the center knob will get the Menu selection in the right
screen, in this order:
151
GAUGE - LARGE PANORAMIC 7.8” WIDE LCD DISPLAY
- BRP Connect
- Phone
- Statistics
- Audio
- Settings
When an icon is selected, its related screen will appear.
SETTINGS VIEW
When an item is selected, this sets the item to the current value.
Warning Lamps and Indicators
The following indicator lamps will alert you to a vehicle condition that
may become serious. Some lamps will illuminate when starting the ve-
hicle to make sure they work. If any lamps remain on after starting the
vehicle, refer to the respective system warning lamp for further
information.
NOTE:
Some warning indicators appear in the display of the multifunction
gauge and function the same as an indicator lamp but do not display
when starting the vehicle.
152
GAUGE - LARGE PANORAMIC 7.8” WIDE LCD DISPLAY
Tellltalle Liights - Lower Bar
Lights
Description
ORANGE - Vehicle malfunction
BLUE - The high beam are selected
RED - The engine temperature is too high.
RED - Parking brake is engaged or malfunction
of the brake system
RED - The battery voltage too low or problem
with the electrical system
RED - Low engine oil pressure (if applicable)
ORANGE - Low fuel level
ORANGE
Turn on: Malfunction of the vehicle emissions
control system
Blink: Engine problems, the limp home mode is
activated. Have the vehicle serviced
immediately.
153
GAUGE - LARGE PANORAMIC 7.8” WIDE LCD DISPLAY
Icons and Indicators - Multiifunctiion Diispllay
Icon
Description
Smartphone Network connection
Bluetooth device
Smartphone battery level indicator
Helmet pairing indicator
Fuel indicator
Temperature indicator
Helmet audio output
154
GAUGE - LARGE PANORAMIC 7.8” WIDE LCD DISPLAY
Settiings
Menu
BRP Connect
Before using BRP Connect, the BRP GO! app must be downloaded to
the phone. The app can be downloaded from the Apple App Store or
Google Play Store via a simple search. Not all phones are compatible.
Visit our website for more details
NOTE:
The smartphone must be connected via Bluetooth and with a USB ca-
ble to the USB port located in the glove box.
User's personal data will be deleted from the cluster when phone pair-
ing is deleted.
User agree that personal data (contact list and call history) be trans-
ferred to the cluster when smartphone is connected.
Contact list and call history are stored in cluster permanently. To de-
lete these information you must un-pair your smartphone or overwrite
using another smartphone.
NOTE:
The apps can also reach directly by pressing the APPS button located
at the bottom of the rotary control.
155
GAUGE - LARGE PANORAMIC 7.8” WIDE LCD DISPLAY
Phone
The phone menu is to access:
- The phone history
- The phone contact list
NOTE:
To have access to the Phone menu, a phone and rider helmet must be
paired. Refer to Pair your Smartphone Via Bluetooth.
156
GAUGE - LARGE PANORAMIC 7.8” WIDE LCD DISPLAY
Statiistiics
The Statistics menu is used to get :
- Trip distance information
- Trip elapsed time information
- Instant fuel consumption
- Average fuel consumption
- Maximum speed
- Average speed
3 sets of statistics are kept in memory. Each set of statistic can be re-
set independently.
Press knob to enter into the stats/trip screen.
Move the knob left or right to select another trip.
Press the knob to exit this screen and validate your selection.
Audio
Allow to control volume and music listened in the helmet audio
system.
Gives also song informations when available.
157
GAUGE - LARGE PANORAMIC 7.8” WIDE LCD DISPLAY
Settings
The Settings menu is to:
- Adjust clock
- Pair Bluetooth devices
- Phone
- Rider headset
- Passenger headset
- Adjust the display (brightness and Mode (AUTO/DAY/NIGHT)
- Adjust the units (Imperial/Metric)
- Set the language
- Get information about firmware version and device regulatory
compliance
- Show vehicle fault codes.
Paiiring your Smartphone Via Blluetooth
On the Vehicle
1. Short press the rotary control knob to access menu.
2. Go to “Settings” and move the knob RIGHT.
3. Select “Bluetooth” and move the knob RIGHT.
4. Select “Phone” and move the knob RIGHT.
5. Select “Add Phone” and press the knob RIGHT.
158
GAUGE - LARGE PANORAMIC 7.8” WIDE LCD DISPLAY
Bluetooth is now visible.
On the Phone
1. Activate your phone's bluetooth function.
Refer to your manufacturer's user guide for detailed procedure.
2. Choose "BRP Connect"
3. A confirmation number will appear on your phone screen and the
vehicle gauge screen. Make sure these numbers match.
4. Press Pair on your phone and select the green check mark on the
vehicle gauge
5. Allow Contacts and Favorite Sync on your phone
Pairiing a Helmet
To pair a helmet, go to the “Settings” page and select “Add helmet”.
BRP GO! App
Follow these steps to setup your smartphone with BRP Connect.
1) Download the BRP GO! Smartphone App
Download the BRP GO! app via the App Store for Apple™ or the Goo-
gle™ Play Store for Android.
2) Download Apps Compatible With BRP Connect
Visit our website to know more about the compatible apps. These
apps will improve your riding experience. Some apps may require ad-
ditional purchase to be compatible with the system or may require ad-
ditional devices to be used.
3) Connect your smartphone using your charging / data transfer
cable
It is recommended to use an original charging cable from the smart-
phone OEM to optimize transfer between the phone and the vehicle.
Use the front USB port.
1. Unlock your phone screen
2. Connect your phone charging cable
3. A checkmark will appear on your phone screen once the connec-
tion is done.
4) Access your Apps
Quick press the JOYSTICK to access Menu.
159
GAUGE - LARGE PANORAMIC 7.8” WIDE LCD DISPLAY
Push the joystick UP to select “Launch BRP Connect” and push the
joystick RIGHT.
Select the app you would like to use and press the JOYSTICK.
- To leave the app, long press the JOYSTICK.
- To return to the Main Menu, press the BRP Connect Button.
NOTE:
The apps can also reach directly by pressing the APPS button located
at the bottom of the rotary control.
160
GAUGE - LARGE PANORAMIC 7.8” WIDE LCD DISPLAY
Quiick Tour of the BRP GO! App
1. Playground: Select your playground to see content related to your
vehicle. For Ski-Doo snowmobiles, select the Snow playground.
161
GAUGE - LARGE PANORAMIC 7.8” WIDE LCD DISPLAY
2. Navigation: Access all the navigation features of the app such as
route planning, turn-by-turn navigation, friends location, offline nav-
igation, and more. You can access thousands of snowmobile trails
across North America and Europe on the map.
3. BRP Connect: See the list of compatible apps that can be used on
the vehicle's display. You can also access from there the Vehicle
Connection Guide to help you connect your phone to your vehicle's
display.
4. FAQ: This link takes you to answers of common questions asked
by riders like you. An internet connection is required.
5. Rides: Easily access your planned and completed rides made with
the Navigation features of the BRP GO! app.
6. Store: This link takes you to the online store of your vehicle. An in-
ternet connection is required.
7. Settings: Manage your profile and your account settings.
Messages in Multiifunctiion Gauge
Important information about vehicle condition is displayed on the multi-
function gauge. When starting the engine, always look at the gauge
for any indicator lamps or special messages.
MESSAGE/
Icon
CAUSE
WHAT TO DO
WARNING
Contact an
Defective
BAD KEY
authorized BRP
key
snowmobile dealer.
NA
Use the right key for
WRONG
the vehicle or contact
Wrong key
KEY
an authorized BRP
snowmobile dealer.
- Stop and wait for
engine to cool off.
HIGH
- Check for leaks.
Engine is
ENGINE
- Check coolant
overheat
TEMPERA
level
ing
TURE
and adjust (see
Maintenance
procedures).
Important
* Have the vehicle
engine
transported to the
LIMP HOME
manage
nearest authorized
MODE
ment
BRP snowmobile
compo
dealer.
nent
162
GAUGE - LARGE PANORAMIC 7.8” WIDE LCD DISPLAY
MESSAGE/
Icon
CAUSE
WHAT TO DO
WARNING
- Check for oil
leaks.
LOW OIL -
Low oil
- Check oil level
STOP
pressure
and adjust (see
ENGINE
Maintenance
procedures.
A combination of two different warnings can occur.
NA = Not applicable
* BRP recommends having the vehicle transport when in LIMP
HOME. If you operate the vehicle in LIMP HOME, avoid abrupt
maneuvers and immediately go to the nearest authorized BRP
snowmobile dealer to have your vehicle serviced before riding
again. In LIMP HOME, the engine RPM is limited and therefore
the vehicle speed.
Important information messages can also be displayed temporarily to
assist indicator lamps.
When a digital warning appears, it will show the warning for 6 seconds
and then the warning will disappear for 60 seconds. During the 60 sec-
onds, the small digital indicator will flash. This sequence will be re-
peated three times and then will stop for 15 minutes. During the 15
minutes only the indicator lamps will be activated.
163
FUEL
Fuel Requirements
NOTICE
Always use fresh gasoline. Gasoline will oxidize; the result is
loss of octane, volatile compounds, and the production of gum
and varnish deposits which can damage the fuel system.
Alcohol fuel blending varies by country and region. Your vehicle has
been designed to operate using the recommended fuels, however, be
aware of the following:
- Use of fuel containing alcohol above the percentage specified by
government regulations is not recommended and can result in the
following problems in the fuel system components:
- Starting and operating difficulties.
- Deterioration of rubber or plastic parts.
- Corrosion of metal parts.
- Damage to internal engine parts.
- Inspect frequently for the presence of fuel leaks or other fuel sys-
tem abnormalities if you suspect the presence of alcohol in gaso-
line exceeds the current government regulations.
- Alcohol blended fuels attract and hold moisture which may lead to
fuel phase separation and can result in engine performance prob-
lems or engine damage.
Recommended Fuel
Use unleaded gasoline containing MAXIMUM 10% ethanol. The gaso-
line must have the following minimum octane requirements:
Fuel type
Engine
Minimum octane rating
600 ACE
87 AKI (RON+MON)/2
900 ACE
92 RON
Fuel with NO
ethanol
900 ACE Turbo
91 AKI (RON+MON)/2
900 ACE Turbo
95 RON
R
91 AKI (RON+MON)/2
95 RON
600 ACE
Fuel which may
900 ACE
contain up to 10%
900 ACE Turbo
MAX ethanol
900 ACE Turbo
R
164
FUEL
NOTICE
Never experiment with other fuels. Engine or fuel system dam-
ages may occur with the use of an inadequate fuel.
NOTICE
Do NOT use fuel from fuel pumps labeled E85.
Use of fuel labeled E15 is prohibited by U.S. EPA Regulations.
Fueliing Procedure
WARNING
Always stop engine before refueling.
WARNING
Fuel is flammable and explosive under certain conditions.
Never use an open flame to check fuel level.
Never smoke or allow flame or spark in vicinity.
Always work in a well-ventilated area.
NOTE:
Do not sit or lean on seat when fuel tank cap is not properly installed.
1. Stop engine.
2. Have operator and passenger get off vehicle.
WARNING
Do not allow anyone seated on the vehicle while fueling.
3. Unscrew slowly the fuel reservoir cap counterclockwise to stabilize
pressure before removing it.
NOTE:
A short whistling sound is normal.
165
FUEL
TYPICAL
1. Fuel tank cap
4. Insert the spout into the filler neck.
5. Pour fuel slowly so that air can escape from the tank and prevent
fuel flow back. Be careful not to spill fuel.
6. Stop filling when the fuel reaches the bottom of filler neck. Do not
overfill.
WARNING
Never top up the fuel tank before placing the vehicle in a warm
area. As temperature increases, fuel expands and may
overflow.
7. Fully tighten fuel reservoir cap clockwise.
WARNING
Always wipe off any small fuel spillage from the vehicle. If a ma-
jor spillage occurs, remove side panels to remove fuel vapors
from engine compartment before starting.
NOTE:
Do not sit or lean on seat when fuel tank cap is not properly installed.
166
ENGINE OIL
Recommended Oill
Rotax® engines were developed and validated using the XPS™ oil.
BRP recommends the use of its XPS engine oil or an equivalent at all
time. Do not add any oil additives to the recommended engine oil.
Damages caused by the use of an oil not suitable for the engine or by
adding of an oil additives may not be covered by the BRP Limited
Warranty.
XPS RECOMMENDED Engine Oil
4T 0W40 Synthetic oil
IF THE RECOMMENDED XPS ENGINE OIL IS NOT
AVAILABLE
Use a 0W40 4-stroke SAE synthetic engine oil meeting or
exceeding the following lubricant industry specifications.
Always check the API service label certification on the oil container,
it must contain at least the indicated standard.
- API service classification SN
167
BREAK-IN PERIOD
Operatiion During Break-In
Engine
During the break-in period:
- Avoid prolonged full throttle operation.
- Avoid sustained accelerations.
- Avoid prolonged cruising speeds.
- Avoid engine overheating.
However, brief accelerations and speed variations contribute to a
good break-in.
During a predetermined period, the engine management system con-
trols some engine parameters.
The duration is based on fuel volume. It will take approximately two
fuel tanks to complete the break-in.
During this period:
- The engine performance and behavior will not be optimal.
- The fuel and oil consumption will be higher.
Drive Belt
A new drive belt requires a break in period of 50 km (30 mi).
During the break-in period:
- Avoid strong acceleration and deceleration.
- Avoid pulling a load.
- Avoid high speed cruising.
If the vehicle creeps, lower the drive belt height from the preliminary
setting. Refer to Drive Belt in maintenance procedure.
168
BASIC PROCEDURES
Engine Startiing Procedure
Procedure
1. Apply parking brake.
2. Recheck throttle control lever operation.
3. Put your helmet on.
4. Ensure that the tether cord cap is installed on the engine cut-off
switch and that the cord is attached to your clothing eyelet.
5. Ensure that the emergency engine stop switch is in the ON position
(up).
WARNING
Never depress throttle while starting engine.
6. Release parking brake.
NOTE:
For an initial cold start, do not release parking brake. Perform the ve-
hicle warm-up procedure as explained below.
7. Depress the START button to engage the electric starter and start
the engine. Release button immediately when engine has started.
NOTICE
Do not engage electric starter for more than 10 seconds at a
time. A rest period should be observed between the cranking
cycles to allow electric starter to cool down.
Emergency Startiing
Do not attempt any emergency starting procedure. Have the battery
charged or replaced.
Vehicle Warm-Up
Before every ride, vehicle has to be warmed up as follows.
1. Start engine as explained in ENGINE STARTING PROCEDURE
(PAGE 169) ENGINE STARTING PROCEDURE above.
2. Allow engine to warm up one or two minutes at idle speed.
NOTE:
Engine will shut down after approximately 12 minutes of idling.
169
BASIC PROCEDURES
3. Disengage parking brake.
4. Apply throttle until drive pulley engages. Drive at low speed the first
two or three minutes.
NOTICE
If vehicle does not move when throttle is applied, stop engine,
remove tether cord cap from the engine cut-off switch, then do
the following.
– Check if skis are stuck on the ground. Lift one ski at a time
by the handle, then put it down.
– Check if track is stuck on the ground. Lift rear of snowmobile
enough to clear track from the ground, then drop.
– Check rear suspension for hard snow or ice accumulation
that could interfere with track rotation. Clean the area.
– Validate that transmission is engaged (not in neutral).
CAUTION
Beware of injuries by using proper lifting techniques, notably
using your legs force. Do not attempt to lift the rear of vehicle if
it is above your limits.
WARNING
Make sure tether cord cap is removed before standing in front
the vehicle, getting close to the track or rear suspension
components.
NOTE:
Warm-up is electronically controlled. During this period (up to 10 mi-
nutes depending on ambient temperature), engine RPM is limited.
Shiiftiing iin Reverse
1. Bring vehicle to a complete stop.
2. Apply and hold brake. Remain seated, refer to Rider Position (Re-
verse Operation) in Riding the vehicle for posture information.
3. With engine at idle speed, select reverse (R) gear using the re-
verse lever or Start / RER button.
Models with Reverse Lever
170
BASIC PROCEDURES
TYPICAL
1. Reverse lever
Models with Start / RER button
1. Start / RER button
4. Wait until reverse beeper sounds, then gently depress throttle
lever.
171
BASIC PROCEDURES
WARNING
The reverse speed is not limited. Always proceed with caution
as fast reverse could result in loss of vehicle stability. Come to
complete stop before activating the reverse. Always remain
seated and apply the brake before shifting. Ensure the path be-
hind is clear of obstacles or bystanders before proceeding.
Shiiftiing iin Forward from Reverse
1. Bring vehicle to a complete stop.
2. Apply and hold brake.
3. Press and release the RER button or reverse lever.
4. Apply throttle slowly and evenly. Allow drive pulley to engage then
accelerate carefully.
Shutting Off the Engiine
Release throttle lever and wait until engine has returned to idle speed.
Shut off the engine using either the emergency engine stop switch or
by pulling off the tether cord cap from the engine cut-off switch.
WARNING
Always remove the tether cord cap from engine cut-off switch
when vehicle is not in operation in order to prevent accidental
engine starting or to avoid unauthorized use by children or
others or theft.
172
RIDING CONDITIONS AND YOUR
SNOWMOBILE
Alltiitude
At factory, your snowmobile was calibrated to be used within an alti-
tude range (relative to sea level).
A new snowmobile has a tag attached to the handlebar indicating its
calibration. Refer to Safety Information on Vehicle.
If for any reason you don't know your snowmobile calibration, contact
an authorized BRP snowmobile dealer.
If your snowmobile is to be used at an altitude outside the specified
range, have it calibrated accordingly by an authorized BRP snowmo-
bile dealer.
NOTICE
An inappropriate altitude calibration would decrease perform-
ance and may cause serious damage to the snowmobile.
Temperature
The engine management of these engines provides the optimum air/
fuel ratio for all temperatures.
Hard Packed Snow
All models covered in this guide which are equipped with a minimum
track profile of 44 mm (1.75 in) are built for deep snow conditions and
should never be used during a prolonged period of time in marginal or
hard packed snow conditions.
In the event you have to ride in these types of conditions:
- Avoid exceeding a speed of 70 km/h (45 mph) in all conditions
- Avoid hard acceleration (over 75% of throttle)
- Ice scratchers should be applied
- Engine temperature should not exceed 75% on the temperature
gauge.
NOTICE
Running these types of tracks at high speed on a trail, on hard
packed surfaces or on ice puts more stress on the lugs, which
tends to heat up as a result. It also could drastically reduce the
life of specific wear parts. To avoid potential degradation, de-
lamination or damages to the track and wear parts, reduce your
speed and minimize the distance that is being ridden on these
types of surfaces.
173
RIDING CONDITIONS AND YOUR SNOWMOBILE
Vehicles Equipped with Ice Scratchers
Ice scratchers are equipped on the vehicle to increase engine cooling
efficiency, to lubricate and to cool track clips and sliders. They must
be used whenever on ice, hard packed snow, or any conditions that
do not lift enough snow particles into the rear suspension and the
tunnel.
NOTICE
Although it is not recommended to ride a snowmobile equipped
with a high lug profile track on trails or hard packed snow condi-
tions, it is highly suggested to combine idler wheels and ice
scratchers on a vehicle used in these conditions.
IMPORTANT
Ridding in these trail conditions puts the reliability of the track and
its warranty at risk
If equipped with the following track profile heights, never exceed the
recommended sustained vehicle speeds listed.
Track Profile Height
Maximum Sustained Speed
57 mm (2.25 in)
110 km/h (70 MPH)
60 mm (2.36 in)
64 mm (2.52 in)
95 km/h (60 MPH)
75 mm (3 in)
174
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Snowmobile handling and comfort depend upon multiple adjustments.
WARNING
Suspension adjustment could affect vehicle handling. Always
take time to familiarize yourself with the vehicle''s behavior after
any suspension adjustment have been made. Always adjust LH
and RH suspension components to the same setting.
Choice of suspension adjustments vary with carrying load, operator's
weight, personal preference, riding speed and field condition.
NOTE:
Some adjustments may not apply to your snowmobile.
WARNING
Before proceeding with any suspension adjustment, remember:
– Park in a safe place.
– Remove the tether cord cap from the engine cut-off switch.
– Use appropriate lifting device or have assistance to share
lifting stress. If a lifting device is not used, use proper lifting
techniques, notably using your legs force.
– Do not attempt to lift the front or rear of vehicle if it is above
your limits.
– Support front of vehicle off the ground with a suitable device
before adjusting suspension.
– Support rear of vehicle off the ground with a wide-base
snowmobile stand with a rear deflector panel.
– Make sure support device is stable and secure.
The best way to set up the suspension is to customize each adjust-
ment one at a time. Various adjustments are interrelated. It may be
necessary to readjust center spring after adjusting front springs for in-
stance. Test run the snowmobile under the same conditions; trail,
speed, snow, operator riding position, etc. Proceed methodically until
you are satisfied.
Following are guidelines to fine-tune suspension. Use suspension ad-
justment tool provided in the tool kit.
175
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Rear Suspensiion Adjustments
PPS2 - ADJUSTABLE COMPONENTS
1. Rear spring
2. Stopper strap
3. Center spring
4. Center shock absorber
5. Rear shock absorber
PPS3 - ADUSTABLE COMPONENTS
1. Rear spring
2. Stopper strap
3. Center spring
4. Center shock absorber
5. Rear shock absorber
176
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NOTICE
Whenever adjusting rear suspension, check track tension and
adjust if necessary.
Stopper Strap – PPS3 Suspension
Stopper strap length has an effect on the amount of weight the center
spring has to carry especially during acceleration, therefore on the
front end uplift.
Stopper strap length also has an effect on center spring travel.
NOTICE
Whenever stopper strap length is changed, track tension must
be checked.
NOTE:
Stopper strap can be set to position 1, 2, 3 or 4. Smaller numbers cor-
respond to a longer strap setting.
STOPPER STRAP POSITIONS
1. Position 1 (longest)
2. Position 2 (factory settings)
3. Position 3
4. Position 4 (shortest)
177
TUNE YOUR RIDE
When operating the snowmobile in deep snow or hill climbing, it may
be necessary to vary stopper strap length and/or riding position, to
change the angle at which the track rides on the snow. Operator's fa-
miliarity with the various adjustments as well as snow conditions will
dictate the most efficient combination.
Generally, a longer stopper strap setting gives better performance on
a flat landscape and a shorter setting will improve handling in steep hill
climbing and deep snow conditions.
Stopper Strap Setting
Position
Use
More suspension travel, less ski pressure under
1
acceleration
2
Factory setting: Best overall setting for trail usage
Hill climb:
- Better track attack angle for hill climbing
3
- Better maneuverability on deep snow and on
sidehilling
Steep hill climb:
- Better track attack angle for hill climbing
4
- Less transfer
- Lower ride height
Center Spring
Center spring preload has an effect on steering effort, handling and
bump absorption.
Also, since center spring preload adjustment puts more or less pres-
sure on the front of the track, it has an effect on the performance in
deep snow.
Action
Result
Lighter steering
More bump absorption
Increasing preload
capability
Better deep snow starts
178
TUNE YOUR RIDE
Action
Result
Better deep snow performance
and handling
Heavier steering
Less bump absorption
Decreasing preload
capability
Better trail handling
Cam Type Adjuster
Using the suspension adjustment tool provided in the tool kit, turn the
cam to increase or decrease the spring preload.
1. Increase preload
2. Decrease preload
Ring Type Adjuster
Grab and turn the ring and the spring to increase or decrease the
spring preload.
1. Increase preload
2. Decrease preload
179
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Rear Spring – PPS3
Rear spring preload has an effect on comfort, ride height and load
compensation.
Also, adjusting rear spring preload shifts more or less weight to the
snowmobile front end. As a result, more or less weight is applied to
the skis. This has an effect on performance in deep snow, steering ef-
fort and handling.
Slight suspension bottoming occurring under the worst riding condi-
tions indicates a good choice of spring preload.
Action
Result
Firmer rear suspension
Higher rear end
Increasing preload
More bump absorption capability
Heavier steering
Softer rear suspension
Lower rear end
Less bump absorption capability
Decreasing preload
Lighter steering
Better deep snow performance and
handling
Refer to the following to determine if preload is correct.
- A = Suspension fully extended
- B = Suspension has collapsed with operator, passenger(s) and
load added
- C=Distancebetweendimension“A”and“B”,seetablebelow
180
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TYPICAL - DISTANCE BETWEEN GROUND AND UPPER REAR
ARM PIVOT
C
What to do
90 to 100 mm (3.6 to 4 in)
No adjustment required
More than
Adjusted too soft. Increase
100 mm (4 in)
preload
Less than
Adjusted too firm. Decrease
90 mm (3.6 in)
preload
NOTE:
If the specification is unattainable with the original springs, visit an au-
thorized BRP snowmobile dealer for other available springs.
For normal setting, refer to Suspension Adjustment Table.
To adjust, unscrew the locking ring, then turn the adjustment ring to
set the spring preload.
When the desired preload is set, tighten the locking ring against the
adjustment ring.
181
TUNE YOUR RIDE
1. Adjustment ring
2. Locking ring
Center and Rear Shock Absorber Adjustments (KYB HCLR
Series Only)
Compression Dampiing
Low speed compression damping controls how the shock absorber re-
acts to a low suspension velocity (slow compression strokes, in most
cases when riding at lower speeds).
High speed compression damping controls how the shock absorber
reacts to a high suspension velocity (quick compression strokes, in
most cases when riding at higher speeds).
Models with 3 Position Compression Damping
182
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3 POSITIONS COMPRESSION DAMPING ADJUSTER BUTTON
All Other Models
1. High speed compression adjuster (hexagonal)
2. Low speed compression adjuster (slotted)
183
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Result on big and
Turning
Action
small bumps
Increasing
Firmer compression
Clockwise
compression
damping
damping force
Decreasing
Counter
Softer compression
compression
Clockwise
damping
damping force
Rebound Dampiing
Rebound damping controls how the shock absorber restrains the ex-
tension stroke.
1. Rebound adjuster
184
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Result on big and
Turning
Action
small bumps
Firmer rebound
Increasing rebound
Clockwise
damping (slower
damping force
extension speed)
Softer rebound
Counter
Decreasing rebound
damping (faster
Clockwise
damping force
extension speed)
NOTE:
In repetitive short small bumps (ripple), it is recommended to use a
lower rebound damping setting.
Front Suspensiion Adjustments
Ski Stance
Skis can be set to three different widths.
To obtain the different widths, place the spacers:
- Inside the skis leg (narrowest ski stance setting: easiest to initiate
turn on sidehills), or
- Outside the skis leg (widest ski stance setting: most stable on cor-
ners), or
- On each side (central setting: best steering accuracy on deep
snow).
185
TUNE YOUR RIDE
1. Spacers
2. Axle
3. Stopper
4. Screw
5. Washer
6. Nut
TIGHTENING TORQUE
48 ± 6 Nm
Ski nut
(35 ± 4 lbf-ft)
Front Springs
Front spring preload has an effect on front suspension firmness.
Front spring preload also has an effect on the steering behavior.
Action
Result
Firmer front suspension
Higher front end
Increasing preload
More precise steering
More bump absorption
capability
186
TUNE YOUR RIDE
Action
Result
Softer front suspension
Lower front end
Decreasing preload
Lighter steering
Less bump absorption
capability
WARNING
Adjust both springs to the same preload. Uneven adjustment
can cause poor handling and loss of stability, and/or control,
and increase the risk of an accident.
Cam Type Adjuster
Using the suspension adjustment tool provided in the tool kit, turn the
cam to increase or decrease the spring preload.
1. Increase preload
2. Decrease preload
Ring Adjuster – Type 1
Grab and turn the ring and the spring to increase or decrease the
spring preload.
187
TUNE YOUR RIDE
1. Increase preload
2. Decrease preload
Ring Adjuster – Type 2
Grab and turn the ring and the spring to increase or decrease the
spring preload.
1. Increase preload
2. Decrease preload
Front Shock Absorber Adjustments (KYB HLCR Series Only)
Compression Dampiing
Low speed compression damping controls how the shock absorber re-
acts to a low suspension velocity (slow compression strokes, in most
cases when riding at lower speeds).
High speed compression damping controls how the shock absorber
reacts to a high suspension velocity (quick compression strokes, in
most cases when riding at higher speeds).
188
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1. Low speed compression adjuster (button)
2. High speed compression adjuster
Result on big and
Turning
Action
small bumps
Increasing
Firmer compression
Clockwise
compression
damping
damping force
Decreasing
Counter
Softer compression
compression
Clockwise
damping
damping force
Rebound Damping
Rebound damping controls how the shock absorber restrains the ex-
tension stroke.
189
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1. Rebound adjuster
Result on big and
Turning
Action
small bumps
Firmer rebound
Increasing rebound
Clockwise
damping (slower
damping force
extension speed)
Softer rebound
Counter
Decreasing rebound
damping (faster
Clockwise
damping force
extension speed)
NOTE:
In repetitive short small bumps (ripple), it is recommended to use a
lower rebound damping setting.
190
TUNE YOUR RIDE
Adjustment Tiips According to Vehiiclle Behaviior
Problem
Corrective Measures
Check ski alignment.
-
Reduce front suspension spring
Front suspension darting
preload.
-
Increase center spring preload.
–
Reduce rear spring preload.
Steering feels too heavy
-
Reduce front suspension spring
at steady speeds
preload.
-
Increase center spring preload.
Steering feels too heavy
-
Reduce rear spring preload.
during acceleration
-
Lengthen limiter strap.
Too much ski lift during
-
Shorten limiter strap.
cornering or acceleration
–
Increase rear spring preload.
Rear of snowmobile
-
Reduce rear spring preload.
seems too stiff
Rear of snowmobile
-
Increase rear spring preload.
seems too soft
-
Increase rear spring preload.
Rear suspension is
–
Increase center spring preload.
frequently bottoming
–
Lengthen limiter strap.
-
Reduce center spring preload.
Snowmobile seems to
–
Increase rear spring preload.
pivot around its center
-
Increase front suspension spring
preload.
-
Shorten limiter strap.
-
Lengthen limiter strap.
Track spins too much at
-
Reduce rear spring preload.
start
–
Increase center spring preload.
Suspension Adjustment Table
NOTE:
Clicks and turns counted from closed position.
191
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Front Spring / Shock absorber settings
Normal
Setting
Comfort
Sport
(Standard)
Low speed
compression
20
15
5
(Clicks)
High speed
compression
2.5
2
0.5
(Turns)
Rebound
24
24
24
(Clicks)
Spring preload (mm)
5
5
5
Stopper strap position
Position
Rave RE
1- Best comfort,
Longest travel in center arm
Optional
suspension
2- Best overall setting for trail usage
Factory setting
3- Less ski lift,
Optional
Short travel on center suspension
4-
-
Center Spring / Shock absorber
Normal
Setting
Comfort
Sport
(Standard)
Low speed
compression
20
15
7
(Clicks)
High speed
compression
2.5
2
0.75
(Turns)
192
TUNE YOUR RIDE
Center Spring / Shock absorber
Normal
Setting
Comfort
Sport
(Standard)
Rebound
8
7
6
(Clicks)
Spring preload (mm)
(With stopper strap
3
3
1
removed)
Rear Spring / Shock absorber settings
Normal
Setting
Comfort
Sport
(Standard)
Low speed
compression
20
15
5
(Clicks)
High speed
compression
2.5
2
0.5
(Turns)
Rebound
8
7
6
(Clicks)
Spring preload (mm)
(With stopper strap
12
12
12
removed)
NOTE:
For E-Start and/or Link-Q equipped models, add 1 full turn preload
(1,5 mm) on rear shock.
193
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This page is intention-
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194
MAINTENANCE
195
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
Maintenance is very important to keep your vehicle in safe operating
condition. The vehicle should be serviced as per the maintenance
schedule.
Proper maintenance is the owner’s responsibility. A warranty claim
may be denied if, among other things, the owner or operator caused
the problem through improper maintenance or use.
Perform periodic checks and follow the maintenance schedule. The
maintenance schedule does not exempt the pre-ride inspection.
WARNING
Failure to properly maintain the vehicle according to the main-
tenance schedule and procedures can make it unsafe to
operate.
EPA Regullatiion - Canadiian and USA Vehiiclles
A repair shop or person of the owner''s choosing may maintain,
replace, or repair emission control devices and systems. These in-
structions do not require components or service by BRP or authorized
BRP snowmobile dealers.
Although an authorized BRP snowmobile dealer has an in-depth tech-
nical knowledge and tools to service your vehicle, the emission-related
warranty is not conditioned on the use of an authorized BRP snowmo-
bile dealer or any other establishment with which BRP has a commer-
cial relationship.
Proper maintenance is the owner’s responsibility. A warranty claim
may be denied if, among other things, the owner or operator caused
the problem through improper maintenance or use.
For emission-related warranty claims, BRP is limiting the diagnosis
and repair of emission-related parts to the authorized BRP snowmo-
bile dealers. For more information, please refer to the US EPA Emis-
sions PERFORMANCE WARRANTY contained in the warranty
section.
You must follow the instructions for fuel requirements in the fueling
section of this manual. Even if gasoline containing greater than ten
volume percent ethanol is readily available, the US EPA issued a pro-
hibition against the use of gasoline containing greater than 10 vol %
ethanol that applies to this vehicle. The use of gasoline containing
greater than 10 vol% ethanol with this engine may harm the emission
control system.
196
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
Traill/ Crossover/ Utillity Usage
Whether your vehicle is a Trail, Crossover, or Utility model, these
types of usage require maintenance tasks to be performed between
the regular yearly intervals. These are identified as A + in the chart
below.
If you regularly ride in trails, explore the countryside, or work with
your snowmobile, follow the A+ Trail / Crossover / Utility interval and
perform the tasks outlined in the chart below.
Extreme Cold Condition
An engine that is frequently operated at or below an ambient tempera-
ture of -25 °C (-13 °F) will require an increase in service and mainte-
nance schedule.
Any combustion engine operated at these low ambient temperature
will collect an increased amount of condensation at every startup/
warm-up.
Since the engine is not reaching operating temperatures for extended
periods of time, the oil is starting to be strongly diluted with water and
gas residue (more water content).
An engine needs to reach operating temperature, in order to be able
to evaporate condensate out of the oil.
If daily usage (work or leisure driving cycle) is similar to those men-
tioned below, BRP strongly recommends changing the oil at least
once a month.
Parameters of an increase in service and maintenance schedule:
- Engine not reaching the proper operating temperature during nor-
mal daily usage
- Multiple starts and stops without reaching operating temperature
- Short idle periods
- Low RPM driving cycle in short distances without reaching operat-
ing temperature.
NOTE:
BRP strongly recommends the installation of a block heater to help
warm up the liquids, this will also help to extend the oil lifetime.
197
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
Maiintenance Schedulle
Make sure to perform proper maintenance at recommended intervals
as indicated in the tables.
The maintenance chart indicates the items needing to be addressed
based on 2 criteria, whichever happens first:
- Calendar time
- Odometer reading.
Your driving habits determines the factors you shall adhere too. For
example:
- Someone who uses their vehicle every other weekend trail riding
with friends would most likely follow the odometer reading to de-
termine the frequency of his maintenance.
- Someone who uses their vehicle seldomly over the year or only on
a few occasions would follow the calendar time to determine the
frequency of his maintenance.
IMPORTANT: The following tables show the appropriate mainte-
nance application for the first 3 years. For subsequent years, repeat
the same pattern alternatively.
Maiintenance Overviiew
Calendar
Trail/ Cross
Odometer
Time
Over/ Utility
Every
1500 km (1000 mi)
A+
Month
1 Year
3000 km (2000 mi)
A
Every
4500 km (3000 mi)
A+
Month
2 Years
6000 km (4000 mi)
A and B
Every
7500 km (5000 mi)
A+
Month
198
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
600 ACE/ 900 ACE Engines
TRAIL /
CROSSOVER
A+
A
B
/ UTILITY
Every
Every 2
A=Adjust
Every
month
years
C=Clean
year
or
or
I=Inspect
or
1500
6000
L=Lubricate
3000 km
km
km
R=Replace
(2000
(1000
(4000
T=Torque
mi)
mi)
mi)
Air and Fuel Delivery
Fuel components (fuel
cap, hoses, clamps and
I
tank fixation) and
function
R
In-line fuel filter
Every 5
years
Body and Chassis
Body panels and
I, T
hardware
Pivots, latches, hinges
L
and key barrels
Engine and Cooling
Engine cooling
components (coolant
concentration, coolant
I, A
level, hose condition,
clamps, leaks)
Engine oil and oil filter
R
Engine seals and
I
gaskets
R
Spark plugs
Every 3
years
199
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
TRAIL /
CROSSOVER
A+
A
B
/ UTILITY
Every
Every 2
A=Adjust
Every
month
years
C=Clean
year
or
or
I=Inspect
or
1500
6000
L=Lubricate
3000 km
km
km
R=Replace
(2000
(1000
(4000
T=Torque
mi)
mi)
mi)
or
10 000
km
(6000
mi)
R
Engine coolant
Every 5
years
Exhaust and Emissions
Exhaust components
(gaskets, pipes, muffler
I
condition, leaks)
Exhaust manifold
T
Brake
Brake components and
I, L
function
R
Brake fluid
Every
2
years
Drive
Chaincase drive chain
A
A
tension
Gearbox / chaincase oil
I
I
level
Track alignment and
A
I, A
tension
200
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
TRAIL /
CROSSOVER
A+
A
B
/ UTILITY
Every
Every 2
A=Adjust
Every
month
years
C=Clean
year
or
or
I=Inspect
or
1500
6000
L=Lubricate
3000 km
km
km
R=Replace
(2000
(1000
(4000
T=Torque
mi)
mi)
mi)
Gearbox / chaincase oil
R
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)
CVT components and
I,
C, L
function
CVT drive belt condition
I
CVT drive belt tension
A
A
Drive pulley retaining
T
screw
Electrical
Battery connections and
I
condition
Electrical harness
I
routing
Headlight aim
A
Modules and applicable
I
software updates
Operation of control
I
switches and lighting
Steering and Controls
Ski runners
I
I
Gearbox position lever
I, A
operation
Steering alignment
I, A
201
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
TRAIL /
CROSSOVER
A+
A
B
/ UTILITY
Every
Every 2
A=Adjust
Every
month
years
C=Clean
year
or
or
I=Inspect
or
1500
6000
L=Lubricate
3000 km
km
km
R=Replace
(2000
(1000
(4000
T=Torque
mi)
mi)
mi)
Steering components
I
and function
Throttle cable
A
Throttle operation
I
Suspension
Suspension components
I, L
and function
202
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
900 ACE Turbo/ R
TRAIL /
CROSSOVER
A+
A
B
/ UTILITY
Every
Every 2
A=Adjust
Every
month
years
C=Clean
year
or
or
I=Inspect
or
1500
6000
L=Lubricate
3000 km
km
km
R=Replace
(2000
(1000
(4000
T=Torque
mi)
mi)
mi)
Air and Fuel Delivery
Fuel components (fuel
cap, hoses, clamps and
I
tank fixation) and
function
R
In-line fuel filter
Every 5
years
Body and Chassis
Body panels and
I, T
hardware
Pivots, latches, hinges
L
and key barrels
Engine and Cooling
Engine cooling
components (coolant
concentration, coolant
I, A
level, hose condition,
clamps, leaks)
Engine oil and oil filter
R
Engine seals and
I
gaskets
R
Spark plugs
Every 3
years
203
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
TRAIL /
CROSSOVER
A+
A
B
/ UTILITY
Every
Every 2
A=Adjust
Every
month
years
C=Clean
year
or
or
I=Inspect
or
1500
6000
L=Lubricate
3000 km
km
km
R=Replace
(2000
(1000
(4000
T=Torque
mi)
mi)
mi)
or
10 000
km
(6000
mi)
R
Engine coolant
Every 5
years
Exhaust and Emissions
Exhaust components
(gaskets, pipes, muffler
I
condition, leaks)
Exhaust manifold
T
R
Every 3
years
or
Turbo exhaust gasket
10 000
km
(6000
mi)
Brake
Brake components and
I, L
function
R
Brake fluid
Every 2
years
204
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
TRAIL /
CROSSOVER
A+
A
B
/ UTILITY
Every
Every 2
A=Adjust
Every
month
years
C=Clean
year
or
or
I=Inspect
or
1500
6000
L=Lubricate
3000 km
km
km
R=Replace
(2000
(1000
(4000
T=Torque
mi)
mi)
mi)
Drive
Chaincase drive chain
A
A
tension
Gearbox / chaincase oil
I
I
level
Track alignment and
A
I, A
tension
Gearbox / chaincase oil
R
Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT)
CVT components and
I, C, L
function
CVT drive belt condition
I
CVT drive belt tension
A
A
Drive pulley retaining
T
screw
Electrical
Battery connections and
I
condition
Electrical harness
I
routing
Headlight aim
A
Modules and applicable
I
software updates
Operation of control
I
switches and lighting
205
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
TRAIL /
CROSSOVER
A+
A
B
/ UTILITY
Every
Every 2
A=Adjust
Every
month
years
C=Clean
year
or
or
I=Inspect
or
1500
6000
L=Lubricate
3000 km
km
km
R=Replace
(2000
(1000
(4000
T=Torque
mi)
mi)
mi)
Steering and Controls
Ski runners
I
I
Gearbox position lever
I, A
operation
Steering alignment
I, A
Steering components
I
and function
Throttle cable
A
Throttle operation
I
Suspension
Suspension components
I, L
and function
206
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
This section includes instructions for basic maintenance procedures.
WARNING
Turn off the engine, remove tether cord cap and follow these
maintenance procedures when performing maintenance. If you
do not follow proper maintenance procedures you can be in-
jured by hot parts, moving parts, electricity, chemicals or other
hazards.
WARNING
Should removal of a locking device be required (e.g. lock tabs,
self-locking fasteners, etc.) when undergoing disassembly/as-
sembly, always replace with a new one.
Engine Coollant
WARNING
Never open coolant tank cap when engine is hot.
Engine Coolant Level Verification
Open the RH side panel, see Body and Seat.
Check coolant level at room temperature. Liquid should be at cold lev-
el line of coolant tank.
NOTE:
When checking level at low temperature it may be slightly lower than
the mark.
If additional coolant is necessary or if entire system has to be refilled,
refer to an authorized BRP snowmobile dealer, repair shop or person
of your own choosing.
207
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
1. Coolant reservoir
2. COLD line
Recommended Engine Coolant
RECOMMENDED COOLANT
XPS Extended life pre-mixed coolant
IF THE RECOMMENDED XPS COOLANT IS NOT
AVAILABLE
Distilled water and antifreeze solution (50% distilled water, 50%
antifreeze)
NOTICE
Always use ethylene-glycol antifreeze containing corrosion in-
hibitors specifically for internal combustion aluminum engines.
Engiine Oiil
Extreme Cold Condition
An engine that is operated in -25°C/-13°F and below environment will
require an increase in service and maintenance schedule.
Any combustion engine operated in such a low load and rather cold
operating temperature collects an increased amount of condensation
at every startup/warm-up.
208
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
Since the engine is not reaching operating temperatures for extended
periods of time, the oil is starting to be strongly diluted with water and
gas residue (more water content).
An engine needs to reach operating temperature, in order to be able
to evaporate condensate out of the oil.
If daily usage (work or leisure driving cycle) is similar to those men-
tioned below, BRP strongly recommends changing the oil at least
once a month.
Parameters of an increase in service and maintenance schedule:
- Engine not reaching the proper operating temperature during nor-
mal daily usage
- Multiple starts and stops without reaching operating temperature
- Short idle periods
- Low RPM driving cycle in short distances without reaching operat-
ing temperature.
NOTE:
BRP strongly recommends the installation of a block heater to help
warm up the liquids, this will also help to extend the oil lifetime.
Recommended Oil
Rotax® engines were developed and validated using the XPS™ oil.
BRP recommends the use of its XPS engine oil or an equivalent at all
time. Do not add any oil additives to the recommended engine oil.
Damages caused by the use of an oil not suitable for the engine or by
adding of an oil additives may not be covered by the BRP Limited
Warranty.
XPS RECOMMENDED Engine Oil
4T 0W40 Synthetic oil
IF THE RECOMMENDED XPS ENGINE OIL IS NOT
AVAILABLE
Use a 0W40 4-stroke SAE synthetic engine oil meeting or
exceeding the following lubricant industry specifications.
Always check the API service label certification on the oil container,
it must contain at least the indicated standard.
- API service classification SN
209
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
Verifying the Engine Oil Level
NOTICE
Check level before each ride and refill if necessary. Do not
overfill. Operating the engine with an improper level may se-
verely damage engine. Wipe off any spillage.
Place vehicle on a level surface and proceed as follows to check oil
level:
1. Start engine and let it reach its normal operating temperature. En-
gine is at normal temperature when rear radiator gets warm, indi-
cating that the thermostat is open.
2. Let engine run at idle for 30 more seconds.
3. Stop engine.
4. Open the LH side panel. Refer to Body and Seat.
5. Remove the drive belt guard, refer to Drive Belt Guard.
6. Remove dipstick from the filler tube, then wipe it clean.
7. Completely insert dipstick in the filler tube.
8. Remove dipstick and check the oil level. Oil level should be be-
tween the MIN and MAX marks as shown, add if necessary.
1. Oil level between MIN. and MAX.
CAUTION
Engine oil can be very hot.
WARNING
Wipe off any oil spills. Oil is highly flammable when heated.
210
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
Replacing the Engine Oil
CAUTION
The engine oil can be very hot. Wait until engine oil is warm.
NOTICE
Engine oil and oil filter must be replaced at the same time.
1. Bring engine to its normal operating temperature.
2. Place vehicle on a level surface.
3. Remove the LH side panel.
4. Remove dipstick.
LH SIDE OF VEHICLE
1. Oil tank dipstick
5. Remove the oil filter. Refer to the procedure in this subsection.
6. From underneath the vehicle, access the drain plug:
1. Remove one access cover retaining screw and loosen the
other.
211
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
1. Drain plugs access cover
PIVOT THE ACCESS COVER
1. Retaining screws
2. Pivot the access cover to clear the bottom pan opening.
7. Clean drain plug area.
8. Place a drain pan under the bottom pan opening.
212
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
9. Remove engine drain plugs in the following order.
UNDERNEATH THE ENGINE
1. Main drain plug
2. Secondary drain plug
10. Allow oil to drain completely.
11. Install NEW sealing washers on oil drain plugs.
NOTICE
Never use a sealing washer a second time. Always replace with
a new one.
213
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
1. Sealing washer
2. Oil drain plug
12. Install drain plugs and tighten to specification.
Tightening Torque
15 ± 2 Nm
Drain plugs
(133 ± 18 lbf-in)
13. Install a new oil filter. Refer to procedure in this subsection.
14. Refill oil tank at the proper level with the recommended oil.
Approximate Engine Oil Capacity (with filter)
600 ACE
2.1 l (2.22 qt(liq.,US))
900 ACE
900 ACE Turbo
3.3 l (3.5 qt(liq.,US))
900 ACE Turbo R
15. Reinstall dipstick in oil tank and properly tighten it.
16. Start engine and let it idle for a few minutes.
17. Ensure there are no leaks.
18. Stop engine and check oil level as explained in this subsection. Re-
fill if necessary.
19. Dispose oil and filter as per your local environmental regulations.
214
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
Engine Oill Fillter
Engine Oil Filter Replacement
Removing the Oiil Fiilter
1. Remove the RH side panel.
2. Clean oil filter area.
3. Remove:
- Oil filter cover screws
- Oil filter cover with O-ring
- Oil filter.
1. Oil filter cover screws
2. Oil filter cover
3. O-ring
4. Oil filter
4. Dispose filter as per your local environmental regulations.
Installliing the Oill Fiilter
1. Check the oil filter inlet and outlet orifices inside oil filter receptacle
(integrated part of magneto cover) for dirt and contaminations.
215
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
1. Oil inlet orifice from the oil pressure pump
2. Oil outlet orifice to the engine lubrication system
3. Oil filter receptacle
2. Install a new O-ring on oil filter cover.
3. Install the new filter into the cover.
4. Lubricate filter seal and cover O-ring with engine oil.
216
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
1. Lubricate with engine oil
NOTICE
Pay attention to avoid pinching the O-ring during filter and cov-
er installation.
5. Install the oil filter cover.
6. Tighten oil filter cover screws to specification.
Tightening Torque
Oil filter cover screws
10 ± 1 Nm (89 ± 9 lbf-in)
7. Wipe off any oil spillage on engine.
Exhaust System
Exhaust System Verification
The muffler tail pipe should be centered with the exit hole in the bottom
pan. Exhaust system must be free of rust or leaks. Make sure that all
parts are securely in place.
Check retaining springs and heat shields condition and replace if
necessary.
The exhaust system is designed to reduce noise and to improve the
total performance of the engine. Modification may be in violation of lo-
cal laws.
217
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
NOTICE
If any exhaust system component is removed, modified or dam-
aged, severe engine damage may result.
Spark Pllugs
Spark plugs inspection or replacement may be performed by an au-
thorized BRP snowmobile dealer, repair shop, or person of your own
choosing. Spark plugs inspection or replacement requires an in-depth
technical knowledge. Though not required, it is recommended that an
authorized BRP snowmobile dealer performs spark plugs inspection
or replacement.
Brake Flluiid
Brake Fluid Level Verification
NOTICE
Vehicle must be on a level surface before checking any fluid
levels.
Check brake fluid (DOT 4) in reservoir for proper level. Add fluid (DOT
4) as required.
218
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
TYPICAL
1. Brake fluid reservoir
219
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
TYPICAL
1. Minimum
2. Maximum
3. Operating range
CAUTION
Avoid getting brake fluid on skin or eyes - it may cause severe
burns. In case of contact with the skin, wash thoroughly. In
case of contact with the eyes, immediately rinse with plenty of
water for at least 10 minutes and then consult a doctor
immediately.
Recommended Brake Fluid
Recommended Brake Fluid
XPS DOT 4 Brake Fluid
Alternative or if not available
DOT 4 Brake Fluid
220
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
Use only DOT 4 brake fluid from a sealed container. An opened con-
tainer may be contaminated or may have absorbed moisture from the
air.
WARNING
Use only DOT 4 brake fluid from a sealed container. To avoid
serious damage to the braking system, do not use fluids other
than the recommended one, nor mix different fluids for topping
up.
Chaincase Oiil
Recommended Chaincase Oil
Recommended Chaincase Oil
XPS Synthetic chaincase oil
Alternative or if not available
75W140 gear oil that meets the API GL-5 specification
NOTICE
If the recommended XPS chaincase oil is not available, use a
75W140 gear oil that meets the API GL-5 specification. The
chaincase of this snowmobile has been developed and vali-
dated using the XPS™ Synthetic chaincase oil. BRP strongly
recommends the use of its XPS Synthetic chaincase oil at all
times. Damages caused by oil which is not suitable for the
chaincase will not be covered by the BRP limited warranty.
Verifying the Chaincase Oil Level
With the vehicle on a level surface, check the oil level by removing the
check plug.
221
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
CHECK PLUG
Oil level must reach the threaded hole.
If level is correct, reinstall check plug and tighten to the specified
torque.
Tightening Torque
Check plug
6 ± 1 Nm (53 ± 9 lbf-in)
If level is insufficient, refer to Chaincase Filling Procedure.
Replacing the Chaincase Oil
Draining the Chaincase Oill
1. Place the vehicle on a level surface.
2. Place a drain pan under the chaincase drain plug area.
3. Remove filler cap.
4. Remove the drain plug located at the bottom of the chaincase.
222
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
5. Wait a while to allow all oil to drain out of the chaincase.
6. Install drain plug and tighten to specification.
Tightening Torque
Chaincase drain plug
6 ± 1 Nm (53 ± 9 lbf-in)
Fillliing the Chaiincase
1. Open the RH side panel. Refer to Equipment.
2. Remove the check plug.
223
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
CHECK PLUG
3. Remove the filler cap.
TYPICAL - TOP OF CHAINCASE
1. Filler cap
4. Pour recommended oil in the filler hole until oil comes out by the
check plug hole.
5. Reinstall check plug and tighten to specification.
224
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
Tightening Torque
Check plug
6 ± 1 Nm (53 ± 9 lbf-in)
Reinstall the filler cap.
Gearbox Oiil
Recommended Gearbox Oil
XPS RECOMMENDED Chaincase Oil
XPS™ Synchromesh Transmission Synthetic Oil
IF THE RECOMMENDED XPS OIL IS NOT
AVAILABLE
Use a 75W140 gear oil that meets the API GL-5 specification
NOTICE
The gearbox of this snowmobile has been developed and vali-
dated using the XPS synchromesh transmission synthetic oil.
BRP strongly recommends the use of its synchromesh trans-
mission synthetic oil at all times. Damages caused by oil which
is not suitable for the gearbox will not be covered by the BRP
limited warranty.
Gearbox Oil Level
With the vehicle on a level surface, check the oil level by removing the
check plug on the left side of gearbox.
Oil level must reach the threaded hole's lower edge.
225
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
CHECK PLUG.
To add oil, proceed as follows:
1. Remove the filler plug.
FILLER PLUG
2. Pour recommended oil in gearbox by the filler hole until oil comes
out by the check plug hole.
3. Reinstall check and filler plug and tighten to specifications.
226
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
TIGHTENING TORQUE
Check plug
6 ± 1 Nm (53 ± 9 lbf-in)
Filler plug
8 ± 1 Nm (71 ± 9 lbf-in)
Replacing the Gearbox Oil
Gearbox Oiil Drainiing
1. Place the vehicle on a level surface.
2. Place a drain pan under gearbox drain plug area.
3. Remove filler cap.
4. Remove the drain plug located at the bottom of gearbox.
5. Wait a while to allow all oil to drain out of gearbox.
6. Install drain plug and tighten to specification.
Tightening Torque
Gearbox drain plug
6 ± 1 Nm (53 ± 9 lbf-in)
Gearbox Oiil Fillliing
NOTE:
Vehicle must be on a level surface.
227
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
1. Remove the filler plug.
2. Remove oil level check plug.
FILLER PLUG
CHECK PLUG
3. Pour recommended oil into gearbox through the filler hole.
NOTE:
Oil level is correct when it just begins to come out of the check plug
orifice.
4. Reinstall check plug and tighten to specification.
228
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
tightening torque
Oil level check plug
6 ± 1 Nm (53 ± 9 lbf-in)
Driive Chain
Access to Chaincase
Open RH side panel, refer to Equipment.
Drive Chain Adjustment
Using the Torx end of the driven pulley expander, GENTLY turn ten-
sioner clockwise to eliminate the play.
TYPICAL
Do not force the tensioner in.
NOTE:
Do not remove the hair cotter pin.
NOTICE
Overtightening the drive chain could result in severe damage to
the chaincase components.
229
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
Drive Belt
Drive Belt Inspection
Remove the drive belt guard. Refer to the procedure in Equipment.
Inspect belt for cracks, fraying or abnormal wear (uneven wear, wear
on one side, missing cogs, cracked fabric). If abnormal wear is noted,
probable cause could be pulley misalignment, excessive RPM with
frozen track, fast starts without warm-up period, burred or rusty
sheave, oil on belt or distorted spare belt. Contact an authorized BRP
snowmobile dealer.
Replacing the Drive Belt
Removiing the Driive Belt
1. Remove the tether cord cap from engine cut-off switch.
2. Remove the LH side panel.
3. Remove the drive belt guard. Refer to Removing the Drive Belt
Guard.
4. Insert the driven pulley expander provided, in the threaded hole on
the adjuster hub as shown.
TYPICAL - PULLEY EXPANDER INSTALLED ON ADJUSTER
HUB
5. Open the driven pulley by screwing the tool in.
6. Remove the drive belt by slipping it over the edge of the driven pul-
ley, then over the drive pulley.
230
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
Installliing the Drive Belt
The driven pulley must be expanded. Refer to Removing the Drive
Belt.
1. Slip the belt over the drive pulley, then over the driven pulley.
NOTICE
Do not force or use tools to pry the belt into place, as this could
cut or break the cords in the belt.
NOTE:
The maximum drive belt life span is obtained when belt is installed
with arrows in the direction of rotation.
1. To be pointed in the direction of rotation
2. Unscrew and remove the driven pulley expander from the pulley.
3. Rotate the driven pulley several times to properly set the belt be-
tween the sheaves.
4. If a new belt was installed, an adjustment will be required for the
proper belt height. Refer to Adjusting the Drive Belt Height.
5. Install belt guard.
6. Close side panel.
Adjusting the Drive Belt Height
Remove the tether cord cap from engine cut-off switch.
Remove the LH side panel.
Remove the drive belt guard.
1. Loosen the clamping bolt.
231
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
2. Using the suspension adjustment tool provided, turn the ring 1/4
turn at a time then rotate the driven pulley to properly set the drive
belt between the pulley sheaves.
232
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
NOTE:
The adjustment ring has left hand treads.
Repeat step 4 until the lowest portion of the cogs on the external
surface of drive belt is even with the driven pulley edge.
TYPICAL - PRELIMINARY SETTING
1. Lowest portion of cogs even with external surface of drive belt
NOTE:
Turning the ring counterclockwise lowers the drive belt in the pulley.
Turning the ring clockwise raises the drive belt in the pulley.
3. Firmly tighten the clamping bolt. If possible, tighten to specified tor-
que using a torque wrench.
TIGHTENING TORQUE
Clamping bolt
5.5 ± 0.5 Nm (49 ± 4 lbf-in)
233
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
4. Install belt guard, refer to Installing the Drive Belt Guard.
5. Install LH side panel.
6. Start engine and check if vehicle creeps.
7. If vehicle does not creep, adjustment is complete.
8. If vehicle creeps, check the drive belt deflection.
Reverse Actiivatiion (iif equipped)
Reverse may not activate or may be harder to activate if the belt is
positioned too high in the driven pulley. If reverse activation does not
work properly, ensure the drive belt is properly adjusted.
Adjust the drive belt lower in the driven pulley if needed.
Track
Track Condition
WARNING
Remove tether cord cap from engine cut-off switch before per-
forming any maintenance or adjustment, unless otherwise
specified. Vehicle must be parked in a safe place, away from
the trail.
Remove tether cord cap from engine cut-off switch.
234
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
Lift the rear of the snowmobile and support it with a wide-base snow-
mobile mechanical stand with a rear deflector panel. With the engine
off, rotate the track by hand, and inspect condition. If worn or cut, or if
track fibers are exposed, or if missing or defective inserts or guides
are noted; contact an authorized BRP snowmobile dealer.
Snowmobiles Equipped with Traction Enhancing Products
If your snowmobile is equipped with a BRP approved studded track,
PROCEED WITH A VISUAL INSPECTION OF YOUR TRACK BE-
FORE EACH USE.
Look for any defects, such as:
- Perforations in the track
- Tears in the track (particularly around traction holes on studded
tracks)
- Lugs that are broken or torn off, exposing portions of rods
- Delamination of the rubber
- Broken rods
- Broken studs (studded tracks)
- Bent studs (studded tracks)
- Missing studs
- Studs that are torn off the track
- Missing track guide(s)
- Also, ensure that studs nut are tighten to the recommended
torque.
On approved studded tracks, replace broken or damaged studs imme-
diately. If your track shows signs of deterioration, it must be replaced
immediately. When in doubt, ask your dealer.
WARNING
Riding with a damaged track or studs could lead to a loss of
control.
For complete information on traction enhancing products, refer to
TRACTION ENHANCING PRODUCTS in SAFETY INFORMATION at
the beginning of this Operator's Guide.
Track Tension and Alignment
NOTE:
Track tension and alignment are interrelated. Do not adjust one with-
out the other.
235
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
WARNING
To prevent serious injury to individuals near the snowmobile:
– NEVER stand behind or near a moving track.
– Always use a wide-base snowmobile stand with a rear de-
flector panel if it is necessary to rotate track.
– When the track is raised off the ground, only run it at the low-
est possible speed.
Centrifugal force could cause debris, damaged or loose studs,
pieces of torn track, or an entire severed track to be violently
thrown backwards out of the tunnel with tremendous force, pos-
sibly resulting in the loss of a leg or other serious injury.
Veriifyiing the Track Tension
NOTE:
Ride the snowmobile in snow about 15 to 20 minutes prior to adjusting
track tension.
1. Remove tether cord cap from engine cut-off switch.
2. Lift rear of vehicle and support it off the ground.
CAUTION
Use proper lifting techniques, notably using your legs force. Do
not attempt to lift the rear of vehicle if it is above your limits.
3. Allow rear suspension to fully extend.
4. Prepare the tensiometer.
Service tool
Tensiometer (P/N 414348200)
1. Set the bottom O-ring as per the Track Deflection from the ap-
plicable vehicle in the Technical Specifications table.
236
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
1. Bottom O-ring
2. Place the upper O-ring to 0 kgf (0 lbf).
1. Upper O-ring
5. Position the tensiometer on track, halfway between front and rear
idler wheels.
6. Push the tensiometer downwards until bottom O-ring (deflection
set earlier) be aligned with the bottom of slider shoe.
TYPICAL
237
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
TYPICAL
1. Deflection O-ring aligned with slider shoe
7. Read load recorded by the upper O-ring on the tensiometer.
TYPICAL - LOAD READING
1. Upper O-ring
8. Load reading must be as per the track deflection in the Technical
Specifications.
9. If load reading is not in accordance with the specification, adjust
track tension. Refer to Track Tension Adjustment.
Adjjusting the Track Tensiion - PPS3 Suspensiion
1. Remove tether cord cap from engine cut-off switch.
2. Lift rear of vehicle and support it off the ground.
238
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
CAUTION
Use proper lifting techniques, notably using your legs force. Do
not attempt to lift the rear of vehicle if it is above your limits.
3. Remove wheel cap.
4. Loosen the rear axle screws.
5. Loosen or tighten both adjustment screws (equally) to decrease or
increase track tension.
PPS3
1. Remove wheel cap
2. Loosen the axle screw
3. Loosen or tighten the adjustment screws
6. If correct tension is unattainable, contact an authorized Lynx
dealer.
7. Retighten the rear axle nut to specification.
TIGHTENING TORQUE
Rear idler wheel screw
48 ± 6 Nm (35 ± 4 lbf-ft)
8. Check track alignment as described below.
239
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES
Aliigniing the Track
WARNING
Before checking track alignment, ensure that the track is free of
all particles which could be thrown out while track is rotating.
Keep hands, tools, feet and clothing clear of track. Always lift
the snowmobile on a wide-base stand with a rear deflector pan-
el. Ensure no one is standing in close proximity to the snowmo-
bile, especially at the rear of the track. Never rotate track at
high speed.
Centrifugal force could cause debris, damaged or loose studs,
pieces of torn track, or an entire severed track to be violently
thrown backwards out of the tunnel with tremendous force.
1. Lift rear of vehicle and support it off the ground.
CAUTION
Use proper lifting techniques, notably by using the force of your
legs . Do not attempt to lift the rear of vehicle if it is above your
limits.
2. Start engine and accelerate slightly so that track slowly turns. This
must be done in a short period of time (15 to 20 seconds).
3. Check that the track is well centered; equal distance on both sides
between edges of track guides and slider shoes.
1
2
3
A01F05A
1. Guides
2. Slider shoes
3. Equal distance
240
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