Index Manuals Takeuchi Hydraulic Excavator TB153FR (No.15820004~), TB180FR (17830004~). Operator's Manual
|
|
OPTIONS
Hydraulic Breaker
For handling of the breaker, read the
hydraulic breaker’s manual, provided
Pressing force
separately.
IMPORTANT: When mounting devices,
select devices suited for this machine.
For advice on selecting device, contact a
Takeuchi sales or service outlet.
¡ Pound with the chisel perpendicular to the
surface you are pounding.
¡ When pounding, press the chisel properly
Precautions on Operating
against the object to be broken so as to
avoid pounding the air.
< TB153FR >
D5L005
< TB180FR >
¡ Do not pry with the chisel, and do not pry
while pounding.
¡ Do not move the chisel while pounding.
¡ Do not pound continuously for over 30
seconds on the same surface.
¡ Run the engine with 75% the maximum
speed.
¡Do not pound with the cylinder fully
extended or contracted (at the stroke end).
Leave a margin of at least 5 cm.
200
OPTIONS
Hydraulic Breaker
Replace the Hydraulic Oil
Regularly!
¡ When using a hydraulic breaker, the oil
deteriorates quicker than during normal
digging. Be sure to replace the hydraulic
oil and return filter element.
• Failure to replace these in time can lead
to damage to the machine and breaker’s
¡ Do not pound with the arm perpendicular
hydraulic systems. In order to improve
to the ground surface.
the service life of the hydraulic systems,
be sure to replace the hydraulic oil and
return filter element according to the
following chart of the replacement
interval.
• Clean the suction strainer when
changing the return filter element.
Replacement Interval (Hours)
Item
Hydraulic Oil
Filter Element
¡ Do not drop the breaker itself on the object
1st time
25
to be broken in order to break it.
2nd time
100
¡ Do not move objects to be broken or rocks
Periodically
600
200
with the breaker itself.
¡ Slew occasionally to cool the engine.
When the breaker operating ratio is 100%
¡ If a hydraulic hose is vibrating abnormally,
nitrogen gas may be leaking from the
2000
accumulator. Have an inspection as soon
Replacement interval
as possible.
for hydraulic oil
1500
1000
Replacement
interval for filter element
500
0
20
40
60
80
100
Breaker operating ratio (%)
N0G036
201
OPTIONS
Load Safety Device
The load safety devices include an
< TB180FR >
emergency shut-off valve and an overload
warning device. The emergency shut-off
valve stops the boom or arm part way
through a fall. The overload warning device
sounds an alarm when an excessive load is
applied.
Emergency Shut-off Valve
If the emergency shut-off valves (1) or (2)
When the hose of the boom or arm cylinders
are activated, immediately set the operating
are ruptured and the boom or arm falls, the
lever to the neutral position. Do not move
emergency shut-off valve is activated and
the operating lever to the boom or arm
stops the boom or arm part way through the
lowering side. Contact a Takeuchi dealer for
fall.
maintenance.
WARNING
If the engine can be started, the boom or
If the boom or arm drops and the
arm can be lowered with the operating lever.
emergency shut-off valves are activated,
Check for safety, then slowly lower the boom
immediately move away from the
or arm.
suspended object.
If the engine cannot be started, the boom or
arm can be lowered using the procedure
Boom
described below.
Arm
< TB153FR >
1. Check for safety in the working area and
for stability of the machine and lifted load.
2. Remove the cap (3).
3. Loosen the lock nut (4).
4. Tighten the stem (5) to lower the boom or
arm.
5. Check for stability of the hoe attachment
and load.
6. Loosen the stem (5) secure it with the lock
nut (4).
202
OPTIONS
Load Safety Device
Overload Warning Device
If a weight greater than the machine is
designed to lift is lifted, the overload warning
device is activated and a horn is sounded
(when the overload warning switch is turned
on).
WARNING
Continuing to apply the load after the
overload warning horn sounds could
result in the machine tipping over or the
emergency shut-off valve being activated.
If the horn sounds, stop operating the
machine and lighten the load.
Overload warning switch (2)
™ position
OFF
I position
ON
When the emergency shut-off
valve is activated, the
overload warning horn stops.
(This is because the pressure
sensor can no longer detect
hydraulic pressure.)
203
OPTIONS
Accumulator
¡ Second and fourth auxiliary hydraulics
Operating the Machine with
Accumulator
On machines equipped with an accumulator,
the residual pressure in the auxiliary
hydraulic circuits and the working equipment
can be released within a specific amount of
time (within 5 minutes) after the engine is
stopped.
Releasing the residual pressure
6. Move the second / fourth auxiliary
After using the machine, pressure remains
hydraulic switch to the right and left several
in the hydraulic circuits. This is called the
times.
residual pressure. Use the procedure below
When equipped with fourth auxiliary
to release the residual pressure as
hydraulics. < TB180FR >
necessary.
a. Press the selector button (2nd or 4th
Aux.) to change over to operation of the
Perform the operation to release the residual
second auxiliary hydraulics.
pressure within 5 minutes after stopping the
b. Move the second / fourth auxiliary
engine.
hydraulic switch to the right and left
several times.
1. Press the decel. button and idle the engine
7. Move all the control levers and pedal
at low speed.
several times in all directions to release
2. Lower the bucket and dozer blade to the
the pressure from the working equipment
ground.
circuitry.
3. Check that the safety lock lever is in the
8. Raise the safety lock lever to engage the
released position.
lock.
4. Stop the engine.
5. Turn the starter switch to the ON position.
Lowering the boom when the engine has
stopped.
¡ First auxiliary hydraulics
Perform this operation within 5 minutes after
stopping the engine.
1. Check that the safety lock lever is in the
released position.
2. Check that the starter switch is in the ON
position.
3. Push the operating lever slowly forward
to lower the boom.
6. Press both the auxiliary hydraulic buttons
(A) and (B) several times to release the
residual pressure in the circuitry.
204
OPTIONS
Pre Cleaner < TB180FR >
Cleaning
Inspecting and Cleaning the Pre
Cleaner
WARNING
¡ Stop the engine and allow the machine
to cool down before performing
maintenance.
• The engine, muffler, radiator and
many other parts of the machine are
1. Loosen the wing nut (1) and remove the
hot directly after the engine is
cover (2).
stopped. Touching these parts will
2. Remove the dust cup (3).
cause burns.
3. Clean the inside of the dust cup (3).
¡ Wear required appropriate equipment
4. Install the dust cup (3) and cover (2) and
such as safety glasses and filter mask
tighten the wing nut (1).
when using compressed air, as metal
fragments or other objects can fly and
cause serious personal injury.
IMPORTANT: When operating the
machine in very dusty places, inspection
and maintenance should be performed
every day.
IMPORTANT: If the air cleaner warning
lamp flashes and an alarm is sounded
during operation, stop the engine
immediately and inspect and/or clean.
Inspection
1. Inspect for any dirt or dust accumulated
in the dust cup (3).
2. If dust has accumulated, clean the dust
cup (3).
205
OPTIONS
Second Auxiliary Hydraulics
b. With the engine running at low idle
Second Auxiliary Hydraulic Lines
operate the auxiliary hydraulic switches
repeatedly (approx. 10 times) to purge
WARNING
air from the hydraulic lines.
c. Stop the engine and wait for more than
Oil may spurt out if caps or filters are
5 minutes until bubbles escape from the
removed or pipes disconnected before
hydraulic oil in the tank.
releasing the pressure in the hydraulic
system.
IMPORTANT: Follow the procedures for
¡ When disconnecting hoses, release the
purging air as instructed by the
internal pressure before removing.
attachment manufacturer if specified to
do so.
These lines deliver the hydraulic oil
necessary for operating a hydraulic
6. Check for leaks.
attachment.
S
O
d
c
L3L036
Stop valve
S: Closed O: Open
Connecting the Hydraulic Circuits
To connect the attachment hydraulic lines,
use the following procedures :
1. Release the pressure remaining in the
lines then close the stop valve.
When equipped with accumulator :
Refer to page 204 “Releasing the residual
pressure”.
2. Remove the plugs.
3. Connect the attachment hydraulic lines to
ports (c) and (d).
4. Open the stop valves.
5. When connecting is complete, purge air
from the hydraulic lines.
a. Start and run the engine at low idle with
no load for 10 minutes.
206
OPTIONS
Second Auxiliary Hydraulics
Second Auxiliary Hydraulic
Switch
Move this switch to control the flow of the oil
in the second auxiliary hydraulic lines.
(C)
Hydraulic oil flows to left auxiliary
line(c)
(D)
Hydraulic oil flows to right auxiliary
line(d)
¡ When the safety lock lever is set to the
lock position, this control is locked.
Disconnecting the hydraulic circuits
1. Release the pressure remaining in the
lines then close the stop valve.
When equipped with accumulator :
Refer to page 204 “Releasing the residual
pressure”.
2. Disconnect the lines from ports (c) and (d).
3. Install the plugs.
207
OPTIONS
Third Auxiliary Hydraulics
IMPORTANT: Follow the procedures for
Third Auxiliary Hydraulic Lines
purging air as instructed by the
attachment manufacturer if specified to
WARNING
do so.
Oil may spurt out if caps or filters are
5. Check for leaks.
removed or pipes disconnected before
releasing the pressure in the hydraulic
system.
¡ When disconnecting hoses, release the
internal pressure before removing.
These lines deliver the hydraulic oil
necessary for operating a quick attachment.
Connecting the Hydraulic Circuits
To connect the attachment hydraulic lines,
use the following procedures :
1. Release the pressure remaining in the
lines.
Refer to “Releasing the residual pressure”.
2. Remove the plugs.
3. Connect the attachment hydraulic lines to
ports (e) and (f).
4. When connecting is complete, purge air
from the hydraulic lines.
a. Start and run the engine at low idle with
no load for 10 minutes.
b. With the engine running at low idle
operate the auxiliary hydraulic switches
repeatedly (approx. 10 times) to purge
air from the hydraulic lines.
c. Stop the engine and wait for more than
5 minutes until bubbles escape from the
hydraulic oil in the tank.
208
OPTIONS
Third Auxiliary Hydraulics
Third Auxiliary Hydraulic Switch
Third Auxiliary Hydraulics
and Button
Warning Lamp
Press those switch and button to control the
This lamp illuminates and an alarm sounds
flow of the oil in the third auxiliary hydraulic
when the third auxiliary hydraulic pressure
lines.
drops abnormally, when the safety lock lever
When the safety lock lever is released after
is fully lowered to the unlocked position while
the engine is started, hydraulic oil constantly
the engine is running.
flows in pipe (e). When button (1) and switch
(2) are pressed simultaneously, the oil flow
switches to pipe (f). When this happens, the
pressure of pipe (e) drops, an alarm is
sounded and the warning lamp lights. For
safety, only operates when both button (1)
and switch (2) are pressed.
Disconnecting the hydraulic circuits
1. Release the pressure remaining in the
lines.
Refer to “Releasing the residual pressure”.
2. Disconnect the lines from ports (e) and
(f).
3. Install the plugs.
Releasing the residual pressure
After using the auxilliary hydraulic circuits,
pressure remains in the circuits. This is called
the residual pressure. Release this residual
pressure before disconnecting the lines.
1. Stop the engine.
(The residual pressure is released from
the (e) port line.)
209
OPTIONS
Fourth Auxiliary Hydraulics < TB180FR >
c. Stop the engine and wait for more than
Fourth Auxiliary Hydraulic Lines
5 minutes until bubbles escape from the
hydraulic oil in the tank.
WARNING
IMPORTANT: Follow the procedures for
Oil may spurt out if caps or filters are
purging air as instructed by the
removed or pipes disconnected before
attachment manufacturer if specified to
releasing the pressure in the hydraulic
do so.
system.
¡ When disconnecting hoses, release the
5. Check for leaks.
internal pressure before removing.
These lines deliver the hydraulic oil
necessary for operating a hydraulic
attachment.
Connecting the Hydraulic Circuits
To connect the attachment hydraulic lines,
use the following procedures :
1. Release the pressure remaining in the
lines.
When equipped with accumulator :
Refer to page 204 “Releasing the residual
pressure”.
2. Remove the plugs.
3. Connect the attachment hydraulic lines to
ports (g) and (h).
4. When connecting is complete, purge air
from the hydraulic lines.
a. Start and run the engine at low idle with
no load for 10 minutes.
b. With the engine running at low idle
operate the auxiliary hydraulic switches
repeatedly (approx. 10 times) to purge
air from the hydraulic lines.
210
OPTIONS
Fourth Auxiliary Hydraulics < TB180FR >
Selector Button (2nd or 4th Aux.)
Second / Fourth Auxiliary
Hydraulic Switch
This button changes from the fourth auxiliary
hydraulics operation to the second auxiliary
Move this switch to control the flow of the oil
hydraulics operation.
in the fourth auxiliary hydraulic lines.
Press this button to change over to operation
of the second auxiliary hydraulics. The
(G)
Hydraulic oil flows to left auxiliary
second auxiliary hydraulics operation
line(g)
indicator lamp will light. One more press of
(H)
Hydraulic oil flows to right auxiliary
this button will result in a return to fourth
line(h)
auxiliary hydraulics operation. Actual
operation is performed with the second /
¡ When the safety lock lever is set to the
fourth auxiliary hydraulic switch (slider
lock position, this control is locked.
switch).
Disconnecting the hydraulic circuits
1. Release the pressure remaining in the
lines.
When equipped with accumulator :
Refer to page 204 “Releasing the residual
pressure”.
2. Disconnect the lines from ports (g) and
(h).
3. Install the plugs.
211
OPTIONS
Travel Alarm
An alarm is sounded when the machine
Fuse Layout and Circuits Protected
travels and stops when traveling is stopped.
< TB153FR >
If the alarm does not sound when the
machine travels, the fuse may be blown.
Capacity Protected circuit
Capacity
Protected circuit
Inspect the fuse.
20A
Horn
10A
Radio,
10A
Controller
WARNING
Interior light
If the fuse which has just been replaced
10A
Lever lock
30A
Stop solenoid
should blow again, there is a problem in
30A
Lights
5A
Controller (ACC),
the electrical system. This could cause
fires. Contact a Takeuchi dealer.
Accessory relay
30A
Wiper,
5A
Instrument cluster
Cigarette lighter
Feed pump
10A
Optional
5A
Interference
Travel alarm
prevention
< TB180FR >
Capacity
Protected circuit
Capacity
Protected circuit
20A
Horn
10A
Radio,
10A
Throttle controller
Blown
Normal
Interior light
10A
Lever lock
30A
Emergency stop
relay
5A
Lights
5A
Controller (ACC),
Accessory relay
E4J007
30A
Wiper,
5A
Instrument cluster
1. Park the machine in a safe place.
Cigarette lighter
2. Set the starter switch to OFF.
10A
Optional
5A
Interference
3. Open the fuse box cover (1).
4. Inspect for blown fuse.
Travel alarm
prevention
5. If a fuse is blown, replace it with a spare
fuse of the same capacity.
212
OPTIONS
Fuel Supply Pump < TB180FR >
This device automatically supplies fuel to the
fuel tank and stops automatically when the
fuel tank is full.
DANGER
Do not use the fuel supply pump for
gasoline or hydraulic oil. Doing so could
result in explosion or damage. Only use
the fuel supply pump for diesel fuel.
1. Open the engine hood.
2. Insert the pump’s nozzle (1) in the fuel
supply tank.
3. Open the cab door.
4. Press the switch (2).
The pump stops automatically once the
fuel tank is full.
213
OPTIONS
Air Conditioner
CAUTIONS ON USE
Do not overcool
For health purposes, the air inside the cab
Ventilate periodically
should be kept at a temperature at which you
¡ When using the air conditioner over an
feel a little cool when entering the cab from
extended period of time, open the
outside (a difference of 5 to 6°C (9 to 11°F)).
windows about once each hour to let in
Be careful to adjust the temperature properly.
fresh air.
¡ Your eyes may become irritated if you
smoke while using the air conditioner. If
Do not turn the air conditioner on
this happens, open the windows to let in
until the engine is started
fresh air. Cigarette smoke particularly
To avoid placing an excessive load on the
irritates the eyes when using the air
compressor, wait until the engine is started
conditioner because the humidity in the
and is running smoothly before turning on
cabin drops and the eyes’ membranes
the air conditioner.
tend to become dry.
Let hot air out first
Always maintain good visibility
If the excavator has been parked in the sun,
Working with the windows dirty or fogged
open the windows or door to let the hot air
restricts visibility and is dangerous. Always
out of the cab before using the air conditioner.
clean dirt and moisture off the windows
before working.
¡ The windows tends to get foggy when the
humidity is high. If this happens, turn on
Caution on refrigerant (gas)
the air conditioner and use outside air and
the defroster to get rid of the fog.
Exposure of the eyes or hands to the cooler’s
refrigerant could result in blindness or
¡ If the air conditioner is set to high when
frostbite. Never touch the refrigerant or
using the defroster, the difference between
the external and internal temperatures
loosen the parts of the cooling circuit.
Should the refrigerant gas leak, keep flames
increases, and fog may form on the
away.
outside of the windows. If this happens,
either turn the air conditioner off or turn
the temperature control dial clockwise to
increase the internal temperature.
¡ Mist may blow out of the air outlets. This
is not a malfunction. When moist air
passes through the air conditioner unit’s
evaporator, water particles in the air freeze
and are emitted as mist.
214
OPTIONS
Air Conditioner
NAMES OF COMPONENTS
1. Defroster
2. Condenser
3. Receiver drier
4. Foot outlets
5. Control panel
6. Compressor
7. Air conditioner unit
8. Inner filter
9. Outer filter
10. Air conditioner switch
11. Temperature control dial
12. Fan switch
13. Airflow mode control dial
215
OPTIONS
Air Conditioner
Air Conditioner Switch
Temperature Control Dial
IMPORTANT: To avoid placing an
excessive load on the compressor, wait
until the engine is started and is running
smoothly before turning on the air
conditioner.
COOL
WARM
T9L003
Use this dial to adjust the air temperature.
COOL
To lower the temperature
WARM
To increase the temperature
Supplement: No warm air is emitted if the
temperature of the engine coolant is low.
L3T006
Use this switch to turn the air conditioner ON
and OFF. When this switch is pressed while
the engine is running and the fan switch is
Fan Switch
ON, the air conditioner turns on. Press the
switch again or turn the fan switch OFF to
stop the air conditioner.
O
OFF
I
ON
Supplement: To prevent leakage of coolant
gas from the compressor’s seal, operate the
air conditioner at least once a week,
regardless of the season.
T9L004
Supplement: The air conditioner will not
function if the temperature in the cab is low
Use this switch to adjust the fan speed in
(about 3°C (38°F) or lower).
three steps. At the OFF position, the air
conditioner is also OFF.
OFF
Fan and air conditioner off
............ Low
............ Medium
............ High
216
OPTIONS
Air Conditioner
Airflow Mode Control Dial
OPERATION
Heating and Dehumidifying
(in cold weather or when the
humidity is high)
L3T004
Use this dial to select recirculation or fresh
air intake.
............... Recirculation
L3T008
• To cool or heat the cab quickly
• When external air is dirty
After starting the engine, turn the air
CENTER
50% fresh air intake
conditioner ON and adjust the switches as
• To let in fresh air
shown in the diagram above.
• To ventilate while cooling or heating the
The outflow slot of foot area and the outflow
cab slowly
slots of the defroster can be directed at the
............. Fresh air intake
front window.
• To let in fresh air
Warm, dehumidified air blows on the front
• To remove fog from the windows
window, preventing fogging.
• To ventilate while cooling or heating the
Set the temperature control dial and fan
cab
switch to the desired positions.
Outlets
Cooling
CAUTION
¡ When the air conditioner is set to the
recirculation mode, the air in the cab
gradually becomes dirty, so switch to
external air to ventilate once a
comfortable temperature is reached.
¡ Excessive cooling can be harmful to
your health. It is best to keep the air
Move the louvers up and down or left and
inside the cab only about 5 to 6°C (9 to
right to adjust the air flow direction and
11°F) cooler than the outside air.
amount.
¡ If the excavator has been parked in the
sun, open the windows or door to let
the hot air out of the cab before using
the air conditioner.
217
OPTIONS
Air Conditioner
Defogging the Windows
CAUTION
If the air conditioner is set to high when
using the defroster, the difference
between the external and internal
temperatures increases, and fog may
L3T009
form on the outside of the windows. If
After starting the engine, turn the air
this happens, either turn the air
conditioner ON and adjust the switches as
conditioner OFF or turn the temperature
shown in the diagram above.
control dial clockwise (WARM).
Set the temperature control dial and fan
switch to the desired positions.
Quick cooling
L3T009
After starting the engine, turn the air
L3T010
conditioner ON and adjust the switches as
shown in the diagram above.
To cool the cab quickly, set the airflow mode
The outflow slot of foot area and the outflow
control dial to the recirculation position and
slots of the defroster can be directed at the
the fan switch to High, as shown on the
front window.
diagram above.
218
OPTIONS
Air Conditioner
If the belt is slack, it will slip and vibrate,
INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE
shortening its service life and reducing the
air conditioner’s cooling capacity. The belt
Inspection and maintenance interval
should also not be too tense. Adjust the belt
............................ Every 250 hours
tension to the standard value (approximately
8 mm or 0.3 in.).
Cleaning the Condenser
CAUTION
Cleaning the condenser with high
pressured water may damage it. Clean
the condenser gently.
If the condenser is dirty, heat will not
discharge properly. Wash dirt off the
condenser with water.
1. Open the rear cover.
2. Clean the condenser.
Inspection
Inspecting and Adjusting
1. Tilt up the platform.
the Air Conditioner Belt
2. Press on the center of the belt (1) with a
finger. The belt’s tension is normal if it
Inspection and maintenance interval
bends about 8 mm (0.3 in.) when pressed
... After first 50 hours (New machines only)
with a force of about 98N or 22 lbs.
IMPORTANT: Do not let any oil or grease
Adjustment
get on the belt, as it will cause the belt to
If the belt’s tension is not normal, adjust it
slip, shortening its service life and reducing
with the adjust bolt (3).
the air conditioner’s cooling capacity.
1. Loosen the nut (4) and bolts (5).
2. Tighten the bolt (3) to increase the tension.
Loosen the bolt (3) to decrease the tension.
3. After adjusting is completed, tighten the
nut (4) and bolts (5).
219
OPTIONS
Air Conditioner
Replace
5. Use compressed air to clean the filters.
Replace the belt in the following cases:
• If it stretches and its tension cannot be
adjusted.
Cleaning
• If it is cut or cracked.
• If the fan belt is worn and the pulley is
CAUTION
touching the bottom of the V groove.
Wear safety glasses when using
compressed air.
1. Blow dry, compressed air (138 kPa or 20
Cleaning the Filters
psi or less) directly on the filter from the
inside, moving up and down along the
Clean the filters sooner when operating in
creases.
dusty places.
Be sure to keep the nozzle at an adequate
If the filters are clogged, the air becomes
distance from the filter.
weak and a muted booming sound is heard
from the air conditioner unit.
Removing the filters
1. Loosen the bolts (1) and remove the cover
(2).
2. Remove the inner filter (3).
3. Loosen the bolts (4) and remove the cover
(5).
4. Remove the outer filter (6).
220
OPTIONS
Air Conditioner
Inspecting the Refrigerant (gas)
CAUTION
Level
The high pressure pipe becomes hot (80
to 120°C (176 to 248°F)), so be careful not
WARNING
to burn yourself when inspecting the
refrigerant level.
Exposure of the eyes or hands to the
cooler’s refrigerant could result in
blindness or frostbite. Never touch the
refrigerant or loosen the parts of the
cooling circuit.
Should the refrigerant gas leak, keep
flames away.
The cooling capacity will decrease if the
amount of refrigerant is insufficient.
4. Open the engine hood.
5. Tilt up the cab.
Refer to page 154 “Tilting Up the Platform”.
6. Also check the temperature of the
compressor’s high pressure pipe (1) and
low pressure pipe (2). Refer to page 222
“Condition of the refrigerant.”
Inspect the refrigerant level using the sight
glass (2) on the top of the receiver drier (1).
Off-Season Inspection
1. Open the rear cover.
2. Inspect under the following conditions:
Even off season, run the cooler for 3 to 5
• Cab door
Fully open
minutes at least once a week to maintain oil
• Temperature control dial
in the various parts of the compressor.
......................... Fully to the COOL side
• Air strength
High
• Engine speed
1500 rpm
• Air conditioner ... On
3. Inspect by watching the flow of air bubbles
in the refrigerant through the sight glass
(2). Refer to page 222 “Condition of the
refrigerant”.
221
OPTIONS
Air Conditioner
Condition of the Refrigerant
High/low pressure pipe
Sight glass (refrigerant)
Pipe connection
temperature
Normal
Almost transparent, with
High pressure pipe (1) hot
No irregularities.
some bubbles, but fully
(80 to 120°C, 176 to 248°F),
transparent when the
low pressure pipe (2) cold
engine speed is increased
(8 to 15°C, 46 to 59°F).
or decreased.
Clear difference in
temperature between the
pipes.
Refrigerant
Flow of bubbles can be
High pressure pipe warm,
Some oily
low
seen constantly.
low pressure pipe
places.
Refrigerant is sometimes
somewhat cool. No great
transparent or has white
difference in temperature
bubbles.
between the pipes.
Refrigerant may be leaking.
Almost no
Some mist-like refrigerant
Almost no difference in
Some heavily
refrigerant
can be barely seen flowing.
temperature between the
oily places.
Refrigerant has leaked, and
high and low pressure
almost none is left.
pipes.
Excess
No bubbles can be seen,
High pressure pipe is hot,
No irregularities.
refrigerant
even when the fan is set to
low pressure pipe is
high and the engine is
somewhat cool.
idling.
There is a difference in
temperature between the
pipes.
If the air conditioner does not function
If the air conditioner does not cool or heat the air, set the fan switch to OFF and contact a
service outlet for inspection and/or repairs.
IMPORTANT: Continued use of the air conditioner when it is not functioning properly
may damage its various parts.
IMPORTANT: Using the air conditioner when there is no refrigerant will damage the
compressor. Be particularly careful not to do this.
IMPORTANT: Always have a service outlet add or replace the refrigerant. Be sure to
use R134a refrigerant (800g or 1.76 lb).
222
MEMO
223
OPTIONS
Immobilizer System
Keys
The machine comes with two immobilizer
keys and one registration key. The keys are
used for the immobilizer system (theft
prevention device).
N0B035
Immobilizer key
Registration key
The immobilizer system is a device that
protects the machine from theft through the
use of falsified keys, etc. Signals are
exchanged between the machine and the
key, and the engine cannot be started unless
the key is one of the included immobilizer
keys or the registration key. If an attempt is
N0B026E
made to force the engine to start using a
¡ Immobilizer key (key grip: black)
falsified key, an alarm device is activated.
The immobilizer key is used not only to
start and stop the engine, but also to lock
Stopping the alarm
and unlock the following places:
• Fuel filler cap
• Cab door
• Covers
¡ Registration key (key grip: gray)
The registration key is used for key re-
registration (rewriting the ID code). It can
also be used in the same was as the
N0B036
immobilizer keys. If an immobilizer key is
lost are a new immobilizer key is
Using one of the included immobilizer keys
purchased, re-register the keys.
or the registration key, turn the starter switch
Refer to page 226 “Re-Registration of the
from OFF (O) to ON ( | ). When the signal is
key”.
identified, the alarm stops.
Immobilizer keys can be ordered individually.
If the registration key is lost, however, the
immobilizer system must be replaced. Be
particularly careful not to lose the registration
key, and store it separately from the
immobilizer keys.
224
OPTIONS
Immobilizer System
IMPORTANT: If a key from a different
immobilizer system or a metal object is
brought near or into contact with the
starter switch or key section, the system
may no longer be able to identify the keys’
ID codes, in which case it is no longer
possible to start the engine.
N0B033
• Do not place keys for another
immobilizer system together with your
machine’s keys.
N0B034
• Do not use metal key holders.
225
OPTIONS
Immobilizer System
Registration Procedure
Re-Registration of the Keys
Immobilizer key
Registration key
Re-register the keys in the following cases:
¡ If one of the immobilizer keys is lost, re-
register the remaining keys so as to
prevent theft.
¡ If you purchase new immobilizer keys,
they must be registered before they can
be used with the machine’s immobilizer
N0B026E
system.
1. Prepare the immobilizer keys you wish to
¡ The ID code is changed each time a key
register (key grip: black/maximum of 5
is registered, so any keys you already
keys) and the registration key (key grip:
have must also be re-register.
gray).
Refer to page 224 “Immobilizer System”.
2. Check whether or not the engine starts
with the registration key.
IMPORTANT: Please read and understand
If the engine does not start, it is possible
the registration procedure before starting.
that the registration key belongs to another
If you stop in the middle, you may have to
product.
start over from the beginning.
This matter must be checked again.
Do not turn the key to the START (
)
position while performing the steps 3 to
12.
Registration key
N0B029E
3. Insert the registration key into the starter
switch and turn it from the OFF (O) position
to the ON ( I ) position.
4. Hold for about 10 seconds.
226
OPTIONS
Immobilizer System
Registration key
Registration key
N0B030E
N0B029E
5. Return to the OFF (O) position from the
10. Within 10 seconds after registering the
ON ( I ) position and remove the
immobilizer keys, insert the registration
registration key.
key into the starter switch and turn it from
the OFF (O) position to the ON ( I )
position.
Immobilizer key
11. Hold for about 10 seconds.
Registration key
N0B027E
6. Within 10 seconds, insert the immobilizer
key into the starter switch and turn it from
N0B030E
the OFF (O) position to the ON ( I )
position.
12. Return to the OFF (O) position from the
7. Hold for about 10 seconds.
ON ( I ) position and remove the
registration key.
This completes the registration procedure.
Immobilizer key
13. Check that the engine starts using all the
registered keys (registration key and
immobilizer keys).
If the engine does not start, re-register
the keys.
If the engine still does not start, consult a
Takeuchi sales or service outlet.
N0B028E
8. Return to the OFF (O) position from the
ON ( I ) position and remove the
immobilizer key.
9. Perform steps (6) to (8) for all immobilizer
keys (maximum of 5 keys) that you wish
to register.
227
First Published April 2006
No.23190
OPERATOR’S MANUAL
TB153FR
TB180FR Hydraulic Excavator
Edited and issued by TAKEUCHI MFG. CO., LTD.
Printed in Japan by STATION M Co., Ltd.
|