LEXUS NX 300 (2019 year). Manual - part 9

 

  Index      Lexus     LEXUS NX 300 - service manual 2019 year in english

 

Search            copyright infringement  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Content   ..  7  8  9  10   ..

 

 

LEXUS NX 300 (2019 year). Manual - part 9

 

 

140

4-1. Before driving

LEXUS NX300 Owners Manu-

al_USA_M78285_en

WARNING

When the vehicle is parked

Do not leave glasses, cigarette lighters, 

spray cans, or soft drink cans in the 

vehicle when it is in the sun.

Doing so may result in the following:

• Gas may leak from a cigarette lighter 

or spray can, and may lead to a fire.

• The temperature inside the vehicle 

may cause the plastic lenses and plas-

tic material of glasses to deform or 

crack.

• Soft drink cans may fracture, causing 

the contents to spray over the interior 

of the vehicle, and may also cause a 

short circuit in the vehicle’s electrical 

components.

Do not leave cigarette lighters in the 

vehicle. If a cigarette lighter is in a 

place such as the glove box or on the 

floor, it may be lit accidentally when 

luggage is loaded or the seat is 

adjusted, causing a fire.

Do not attach adhesive discs to the 

windshield or windows. Do not place 

containers such as air fresheners on 

the instrument panel or dashboard. 

Adhesive discs or containers may act 

as lenses, causing a fire in the vehicle.

Do not leave a door or window open if 

the curved glass is coated with a met-

allized film such as a silver-colored 

one. Reflected sunlight may cause the 

glass to act as a lens, causing a fire.

Always apply the parking brake, shift 

the shift lever to P, stop the engine and 

lock the vehicle.

Do not leave the vehicle unattended 

while the engine is running.

If the vehicle is parked with the shift 

lever in P but the parking brake is not 

set, the vehicle may start to move, pos-

sibly leading to an accident.

Do not touch the exhaust pipes while 

the engine is running or immediately 

after turning the engine off.

Doing so may cause burns.

When taking a nap in the vehicle

Always turn the engine off. Otherwise, if 

you accidentally move the shift lever or 

depress the accelerator pedal, this could 

cause an accident or fire due to engine 

overheating. Additionally, if the vehicle is 

parked in a poorly ventilated area, 

exhaust gases may collect and enter the 

vehicle, leading to death or a serious 

health hazard.

When braking

When the brakes are wet, drive more 

cautiously.

Braking distance increases when the 

brakes are wet, and this may cause one 

side of the vehicle to brake differently 

than the other side. Also, the parking 

brake may not securely hold the vehi-

cle.

If the brake booster device does not 

operate, do not follow other vehicles 

closely and avoid hills or sharp turns 

that require braking.

In this case, braking is still possible, but 

the brake pedal should be depressed 

more firmly than usual. Also, the brak-

ing distance will increase. Have your 

brakes fixed immediately.

Do not pump the brake pedal if the 

engine stalls.

Each push on the brake pedal uses up 

the reserve for the power-assisted 

brakes.

The brake system consists of 2 individ-

ual hydraulic systems; if one of the sys-

tems fails, the other will still operate. In 

this case, the brake pedal should be 

depressed more firmly than usual and 

the braking distance will increase. 

Have your brakes fixed immediately.

If the vehicle becomes stuck (AWD 

models)

Do not spin the wheels excessively when 

any of the tires is up in the air, or the vehi-

cle is stuck in sand, mud, etc. This may 

damage the driveline components or 

propel the vehicle forward or backward, 

causing an accident.

141

4-1. Before driving

LEXUS NX300 Owners Manu-

al_USA_M78285_en

4

Driving

NOTICE

When driving the vehicle

Do not depress the accelerator and 

brake pedals at the same time during 

driving, as this may restrain the engine 

output.

Do not use the accelerator pedal or 

depress the accelerator and brake 

pedals at the same time to hold the 

vehicle on a hill.

Avoiding damage to vehicle parts

Do not turn the steering wheel fully in 

either direction and hold it there for an 

extended period of time.

Doing so may damage the power 

steering motor.

When driving over bumps in the road, 

drive as slowly as possible to avoid 

damaging the wheels, underside of the 

vehicle, etc.

Make sure to idle the engine immedi-

ately after high-speed driving or hill 

climbing. Stop the engine only after 

the turbocharger has cooled down.

Failure to do so may cause damage to 

the turbocharger.

If you get a flat tire while driving

A flat or damaged tire may cause the fol-

lowing situations. Hold the steering 

wheel firmly and gradually depress the 

brake pedal to slow down the vehicle.

It may be difficult to control your vehi-

cle.

The vehicle will make abnormal 

sounds or vibrations.

The vehicle will lean abnormally.

Information on what to do in case of a flat 

tire (

P.361)

When encountering flooded roads

Do not drive on a road that has flooded 

after heavy rain, etc. Doing so may cause 

the following serious damage to the vehi-

cle:

Engine stalling

Short in electrical components

Engine damage caused by water 

immersion

In the event that you drive on a flooded 

road and the vehicle is flooded, be sure 

to have your Lexus dealer check the fol-

lowing:

Brake function

Changes in quantity and quality of oil 

and fluid used for the engine, transmis-

sion, transfer (AWD vehicles), rear dif-

ferential (AWD vehicles), etc.

Lubricant condition for the propeller 

shaft (AWD models), bearings and 

suspension joints (where possible), 

and the function of all joints, bearings, 

etc.

When parking the vehicle

Always set the parking brake, and shift 

the shift lever to P. Failure to do so may 

cause the vehicle to move or the vehicle 

may accelerate suddenly if the accelera-

tor pedal is accidentally depressed.

142

4-1. Before driving

LEXUS NX300 Owners Manu-

al_USA_M78285_en

Cargo capacity depends on the total 
weight of the occupants.
(Cargo capacity) = (Total load capac-

Cargo and luggage

Take notice of the following infor-
mation about storage precautions, 
cargo capacity and load.

WARNING

Things that must not be carried in the 

luggage compartment

The following things may cause a fire if 

loaded in the luggage compartment:

Receptacles containing gasoline

Aerosol cans

Storage precautions

Observe the following precautions.

Failure to do so may prevent the pedals 

from being depressed properly, may 

block the driver’s vision, or may result in 

items hitting the driver or passengers, 

possibly causing an accident.

Stow cargo and luggage in the lug-

gage compartment whenever possi-

ble.

Do not stack cargo and luggage in the 

luggage compartment higher than the 

seatbacks.

When you fold down the rear seats, 

long items should not be placed 

directly behind the front seats.

Never allow anyone to ride in the lug-

gage compartment. It is not designed 

for passengers. They should ride in 

their seats with their seat belts prop-

erly fastened.

Do not place cargo or luggage in or on 

the following locations.

• At the feet of the driver
• On the front passenger or rear seats 

(when stacking items)

• On the luggage cover
• On the instrument panel
• On  the  dashboard

Secure all items in the occupant com-

partment.

When using a roof luggage carrier 

(vehicles with roof rails)

Observe the following precautions:

Place the cargo so that its weight is dis-

tributed evenly between the front and 

rear axles.

If loading long or wide cargo, never 

exceed the vehicle overall length or 

width. (

P.382)

Before driving, make sure the cargo is 

securely fastened on the roof luggage 

carrier.

Loading cargo on the roof luggage 

carrier will make the center of gravity 

of the vehicle higher. Avoid high 

speeds, sudden starts, sharp turns, 

sudden braking or abrupt maneuvers, 

otherwise it may result in loss of con-

trol or vehicle rollover due to failure to 

operate this vehicle correctly and 

result in death or serious injury.

If driving for a long distance, on rough 

roads, or at high speeds, stop the vehi-

cle now and then during the trip to 

make sure the cargo remains in its 

place.

Do not exceed 176.3 lb. (80 kg) cargo 

weight on the roof luggage carrier.

NOTICE

When loading cargo (vehicles with 

moon roof)

Do not set luggage on the moon roof. 

Failure to observe so may lead to cause 

damage.

Capacity and distribution

143

4-1. Before driving

LEXUS NX300 Owners Manu-

al_USA_M78285_en

4

Driving

ity) — (Total weight of occupants)
Steps for Determining Correct Load 
Limit

(1) Locate the statement “The com-
bined weight of occupants and cargo 
should never exceed XXX kg or XXX 
lbs.” on your vehicle’s placard.
(2) Determine the combined weight of 
the driver and passengers that will be 
riding in your vehicle.
(3) Subtract the combined weight of 
the driver and passengers from XXX 
kg or XXX lbs.
(4) The resulting figure equals the 
available amount of cargo and luggage 
load capacity.
For example, if the “XXX” amount 
equals 1400 lbs. and there will be five 
150 lb passengers in your vehicle, the 
amount of available cargo and luggage 
load capacity is 650 lbs. (1400 — 750 
(5 × 150) = 650 lbs.)
(5) Determine the combined weight of 
luggage and cargo being loaded on 
the vehicle. That weight may not safely 
exceed the available cargo and lug-
gage load capacity calculated in Step 
4.
(6) If your vehicle will be towing a 
trailer, load from your trailer will be 
transferred to your vehicle. Consult 
this manual to determine how this 
reduces the available cargo and lug-
gage load capacity of your vehicle. 
(

P.144)

Vehicles without towing package: Lexus 
does not recommend towing a trailer with 
your vehicle. Your vehicle is not designed 

for trailer towing.

Cargo capacity
Total load capacity (vehicle capac-
ity weight) (

P.382)

When 2 people with the combined 
weight of A lb. (kg) are riding in your 
vehicle, which has a total load capacity 
(vehicle capacity weight) of B lb. (kg), 
the available amount of cargo and lug-
gage load capacity will be C lb. (kg) as 
follows:

B

*2

lb. (kg) — A

*1

 lb. (kg) = C

*3

 lb. (kg)

*1

: A = Weight of people

*2

: B = Total load capacity

*3

: C = Available cargo and luggage load

WARNING

Capacity and distribution

Do not exceed the maximum axle 

weight rating or the total vehicle 

weight rating.

Even if the total load of occupant’s 

weight and the cargo load is less than 

the total load capacity, do not apply the 

load unevenly. Improper loading may 

cause deterioration of steering or 

braking control which may cause 

death or serious injury.

Calculation formula for your 
vehicle

A
B

144

4-1. Before driving

LEXUS NX300 Owners Manu-

al_USA_M78285_en

In this condition, if 3 more passengers 
with the combined weight of D lb. (kg) 
get on, the available cargo and lug-
gage load will be reduced E lb. (kg) as 
follows:

C lb. (kg) — D

*4

 lb. (kg) = E

*5

 lb. (kg)

*4

: D = Additional weight of people

*5

: E = Available cargo and luggage load

As shown in the example above, if the 
number of occupants increases, the 
cargo and luggage load will be 
reduced by an amount that equals the 
increased weight due to the additional 
occupants. In other words, if an 
increase in the number of occupants 
causes an excess of the total load 
capacity (combined weight of occu-
pants plus cargo and luggage load), 
you must reduce the cargo and lug-
gage on your vehicle.

Total load capacity (vehicle capac-
ity weight):
P.382

Total load capacity means the com-
bined weight of occupants, cargo and 
luggage.

Seating capacity: 5 occupants 
(Front 2, Rear 3)

Seating capacity means the maximum 
number of occupants whose esti-
mated average weight is 150 lb. (68 
kg) per person.

TWR (Trailer Weight Rating) (vehi-
cles with towing package):
P.149, 382

TWR means the maximum gross trailer 
weight (trailer weight plus its cargo 
weight) that your vehicle is able to tow.

TWR (Trailer Weight Rating) (vehi-
cles without towing package)

Lexus does not recommend towing a 
trailer with your vehicle.

Cargo capacity

Cargo capacity may increase or 
decrease depending on the weight and 
the number of occupants.

Vehicle load limits

Vehicle load limits include total 
load capacity, seating capacity, 
towing capacity and cargo capac-
ity.

Description

145

4-1. Before driving

LEXUS NX300 Owners Manu-

al_USA_M78285_en

4

Driving

Total load capacity and seating capacity

These details are also described on the tire 

and loading information label. (

P.328)

Contact your Lexus dealer for further 
information about additional require-
ments such as a towing kit, etc.

Matching trailer ball height to trailer 

coupler height

No matter which class of tow hitch applies, 

for a more safe trailer hookup, the trailer 

ball setup must be the proper height for the 

coupler on the trailer.

WARNING

Overloading the vehicle

Do not overload the vehicle.

It may not only cause damage to the tires, 

but also degrade steering and braking 

ability, resulting in an accident.

Trailer towing (vehicles with 
towing package)

Your vehicle is designed primarily 
as a passenger-and-load-carrying 
vehicle. Towing a trailer can have an 
adverse impact on handling, per-
formance, braking, durability, and 
fuel consumption. For your safety 
and the safety of others, you must 
not overload your vehicle or trailer. 
You must also ensure that you are 
using appropriate towing equip-
ment, that the towing equipment 
has been installed correctly and 
used properly, and that you employ 
the requisite driving habits.

Vehicle-trailer stability and braking 
performance are affected by trailer 
stability, brake performance and 
setting, trailer brakes, the hitch and 
hitch systems (if equipped).
To tow a trailer safely, use extreme 
care and drive the vehicle in accor-
dance with your trailer’s character-
istics and operating conditions.
Lexus warranties do not apply to 
damage or malfunction caused by 
towing a trailer for commercial pur-
poses.

146

4-1. Before driving

LEXUS NX300 Owners Manu-

al_USA_M78285_en

Coupler

Trailer ball

Before towing

Check that the following conditions are 

met:

Ensure that your vehicle’s tires are prop-

erly inflated. (

P.387)

Trailer tires are inflated according to the 

trailer manufacturer’s recommendation.

All trailer lights work as required by law.

All lights work each time you connect 

them.

The trailer ball is set at the proper height 

for the coupler on the trailer.

The trailer is level when it is hitched.

Do not drive if the trailer is not level, and 

check for improper tongue weight, over-

loading, worn suspension, or other possi-

ble causes.

The trailer cargo is securely loaded.

The rear view mirrors conform to all 

applicable federal, state/provincial or 

local regulations. If they do not, install 

rear view mirrors appropriate for towing 

purposes.

AVS (Adaptive Variable Suspension sys-

tem) (if equipped)

The suspension can be switched for 

improvement in driveability. (

P.237)

Break-in schedule

If your vehicle is new or equipped with any 

new power train components (such as an 

engine, transmission, differential or wheel 

bearing), Lexus recommends that you do 

not tow a trailer until the vehicle has been 

driven for over 500 miles (800 km).

After the vehicle has been driven for over 

500 miles (800 km), you can start towing. 

However, for the next 500 miles (800 km), 

drive the vehicle at a speed of less than 50 

mph (80 km/h) when towing a trailer, and 

avoid full throttle acceleration.

Maintenance

If you tow a trailer, your vehicle will 

require more frequent maintenance due 

to the additional load. (See “Warranty 

and Services Guide”, “Owner’s Manual 

Supplement” or “Scheduled Mainte-

nance”.)

Retighten the fixing bolts of the towing 

ball and bracket after approximately 600 

miles (1000 km) of trailer towing.

If trailer sway occurs

One or more factors (crosswinds, passing 

vehicles, rough roads, etc.) can adversely 

affect handling of your vehicle and trailer, 

causing instability.

If trailer swaying occurs:

• Firmly grip the steering wheel. Steer 

straight ahead.

Do not try to control trailer swaying by 

turning the steering wheel.

• Begin releasing the accelerator pedal 

immediately but very gradually to reduce 

speed.

Do not increase speed. Do not apply 

vehicle brakes.

If you make no extreme correction with the 

steering or brakes, your vehicle and trailer 

should stabilize.

After the trailer swaying has stopped:

• Stop in a safe place. Get all occupants 

out of the vehicle.

• Check the tires of the vehicle and the 

trailer.

• Check the load in the trailer.

Make sure the load has not shifted.

Make sure the tongue weight is appropri-

ate, if possible.

A
B

147

4-1. Before driving

LEXUS NX300 Owners Manu-

al_USA_M78285_en

4

Driving

• Check the load in the vehicle.

Make sure the vehicle is not overloaded 

after occupants get in.

If you cannot find any problems, the speed 

at which trailer swaying occurred is beyond 

the limit of your particular vehicle-trailer 

combination. Drive at a lower speed to pre-

vent instability. Remember that swaying of 

the towing vehicle-trailer increases as 

speed increases.

WARNING

Trailer towing precautions

To tow a trailer safely, use extreme care 

and drive the vehicle in accordance with 

the trailer’s characteristics and operating 

conditions. Failure to do so could cause 

an accident resulting in death or serious 

injury. Vehicle stability and braking per-

formance are affected by trailer stability, 

brake setting and performance, and the 

hitch. Your vehicle will handle differently 

when towing a trailer.

To avoid accident or injury

Do not exceed the TWR, unbraked 

TWR, GCWR, GVWR or GAWR.

Adjust the tongue weight within the 

appropriate range. Place heavier loads 

as close to the trailer axle as possible.

Do not exceed 65 mph (104 km/h), 

the posted towing speed limit or the 

speed limit for your trailer as set forth 

in your trailer owner’s manual, which-

ever is lowest. Slow down sufficiently 

before making a turn, in cross winds, 

on wet or slippery surface, etc. to help 

avoid an accident. If you experience a 

vehicle-trailer instability from reduc-

ing a certain speed, slow down and 

make sure you keep your vehicle 

speed under the speed of which you 

experience the instability.

Do not make jerky, abrupt or sharp 

turns.

Do not apply the brakes suddenly as 

you may skid, resulting in jackknifing 

and loss of vehicle control. This is 

especially true on wet or slippery sur-

faces.

Do not exceed the trailer hitch assem-

bly weight, gross vehicle weight, gross 

axle weight and trailer tongue weight 

capacities.

Do not use the dynamic radar cruise 

control system when trailer towing.

Slow down and downshift before 

descending steep or long downhill 

grades. Do not make sudden down-

shifts while descending steep or long 

downhill grades.

Vehicle-trailer instability is more likely 

on steep long downhills. Before 

descending steep or long downhill 

grades, slow down and downshift. Do 

not make sudden downshifts when 

descending steep or long downhill 

grades. Avoid holding the brake pedal 

down too long or applying the brakes 

too frequently. This could cause the 

brakes to overheat and result in 

reduced braking efficiency.

Do not tow a trailer when the compact 

spare tire is installed on your vehicle.

When towing a trailer

Lexus recommends trailers with brakes 

that conform to any applicable federal 

and state/provincial regulations.

If the gross trailer weight exceeds 

unbraked TWR, trailer brakes are 

required. Lexus recommends trailers 

with brakes that conform to all applica-

ble federal and state/provincial regula-

tions.

Never tap into your vehicle’s hydraulic 

system, as this will lower the vehicle’s 

braking effectiveness.

148

4-1. Before driving

LEXUS NX300 Owners Manu-

al_USA_M78285_en

GCWR (Gross Combination 
Weight Rating)

The maximum allowable gross combi-
nation weight. The gross combination 
weight is the sum of the total vehicle 
weight (including the occupants, cargo 
and any optional equipment installed 
on the vehicle) and the weight of the 
trailer being towed (including the 
cargo in the trailer).

GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight 
Rating)

The maximum allowable gross vehicle 
weight. The gross vehicle weight is the 
total weight of the vehicle. When tow-
ing a trailer, it is the sum of the vehicle 
weight (including the occupants, cargo 
and any optional equipment installed 
on the vehicle) and the tongue weight.

GAWR (Gross Axle Weight Rat-
ing)

The maximum allowable gross axle 
weight. The gross axle weight is the 
load placed on each axle (front and 
rear).

Front GAWR
Rear GAWR

WARNING

Never tow a trailer without using a 

safety chain securely attached to both 

the trailer and the vehicle. If damage 

occurs to the coupling unit or hitch 

ball, there is danger of the trailer wan-

dering into another lane.

NOTICE

When installing a trailer hitch

Use only the position recommended by 

your Lexus dealer. Do not install the 

trailer hitch on the bumper; this may 

cause body damage.

Do not directly splice trailer lights

Do not directly splice trailer lights. 

Directly splicing trailer lights may dam-

age your vehicle’s electrical system and 

cause a malfunction.

Towing related terms

A
B

149

4-1. Before driving

LEXUS NX300 Owners Manu-

al_USA_M78285_en

4

Driving

TWR (Trailer Weight Rating)

The maximum allowable gross trailer 
weight. The gross trailer weight is the 
sum of the trailer weight and the weight 
of the cargo in the trailer.
TWR is calculated assuming base vehi-
cle with one driver, one front passen-
ger, towing package (if available), hitch 
and hitch systems (if required).

Additional optional equipment, passengers 
and cargo in the vehicle will reduce the 
trailer weight rating so as not to exceed 
GCWR, GVWR and GAWR.

With brakes

Unbraked TWR (Unbraked Trailer 
Weight Rating)

The trailer weight rating for towing a 
trailer without a trailer service brake 
system.

Without brakes

Tongue Weight

The load placed on the trailer hitch ball. 
(

P.150)

 The gross trailer weight must never 

exceed 2000 lb. (910 kg).

 The gross combination weight must 

never exceed the following:
2WD models: 6306 lb. (2860 kg)
AWD models: 6416 lb. (2910 kg)

 The gross vehicle weight must never 

exceed the GVWR indicated on the 
Certification Label.

 The gross axle weight on each axle 

must never exceed the GAWR indi-
cated on the Certification Label.

 If the gross trailer weight is over the 

unbraked TWR, trailer service 
brakes are required.

A

A

Weight limits

150

4-1. Before driving

LEXUS NX300 Owners Manu-

al_USA_M78285_en

Confirm that the gross trailer weight, 
gross combination weight, gross vehi-
cle weight, gross axle weight and 
tongue weight are all within the limits.

GCWR

*

2WD models: 6306 lb. (2860 kg)
AWD models: 6416 lb. (2910 kg)

TWR

*

2000 lb. (910 kg)

Unbraked TWR

*

1000 lb. (450 kg)

*

: These models meet the tow-vehicle trail-

ering requirement of SAE International 
per SAE J2807.

 A recommended tongue weight 

varies in accordance with the types 
of trailers or towing as described 
below.

 To ensure the recommended values 

shown below, the trailer must be 
loaded by referring to the following 
instructions.

• Tongue Weight
The gross trailer weight should be distrib-
uted so that the tongue weight is 9% to 
11%.
(Tongue weight /Gross trailer weight x 100 
= 9% to 11%)
The gross trailer weight, gross axle weight 
and tongue weight can be measured with 
platform scales found at a highway weigh-
ing station, building supply company, 

trucking company, junk yard, etc.

Gross trailer weight
Tongue weight

Trailer hitch assemblies have different 
weight capacities. Lexus recommends 
the use of Lexus hitch/bracket for your 
vehicle. For details, contact your Lexus 
dealer.
 If you wish to install a trailer hitch, 

contact your Lexus dealer.

 Use only a hitch that conforms to 

the gross trailer weight requirement 
of your vehicle.

 Follow the directions supplied by the 

hitch manufacturer.

 Lubricate the hitch ball with a light 

coating of grease.

 Remove the trailer hitch whenever 

you are not towing a trailer. After 
removing the hitch, seal any mount-
ing hole in the vehicle body to pre-
vent entry of any substances into the 
vehicle.

GCWR, TWR and Unbraked 
TWR

Trailer Tongue Weight

Hitch

A
B

151

4-1. Before driving

LEXUS NX300 Owners Manu-

al_USA_M78285_en

4

Driving

Weight carrying ball position:
42.1 in. (1069.9 mm)
Hitch receiver pin hole position:
33.7 in. (855.6 mm)

Please consult your dealer when 
installing trailer lights, as incorrect 
installation may cause damage to the 
vehicle’s lights. Please take care to 
comply with your state’s laws when 
installing trailer lights.

Your vehicle will handle differently 
when towing a trailer. Help to avoid an 
accident, death or serious injury, keep 
the following in mind when towing:
 Speed limits for towing a trailer vary 

by state or province. Do not exceed 
the posted towing speed limit.

 Lexus recommends that the vehicle-

trailer speed limit is 65 mph (104 
km/h) on a flat, straight, dry road. 
Do not exceed this limit, the posted 
towing speed limit or the speed limit 
for your trailer as set forth in your 
trailer owner’s manual, whichever is 
lowest. Instability of the towing vehi-
cle-trailer combination (trailer 
sway) increases as speed increases. 
Exceeding speed limits may cause 
loss of control.

 Before starting out, check the trailer 

lights, tires and the vehicle-trailer 
connections. Recheck after driving 
a short distance.

 Practice turning, stopping and 

reversing with the trailer attached in 
an area away from traffic until you 
become accustomed to the feel of 
the vehicle-trailer combination.

 Reversing with a trailer attached is 

difficult and requires practice. Grip 
the bottom of the steering wheel 
and move your hand to the left to 
move the trailer to the left. Move 
your hand to the right to move the 
trailer to right. (This is generally 
opposite to reversing without a 
trailer attached.) Avoid sharp or 

WARNING

Hitch

Trailer hitch assemblies have different 

weight capacities established by the hitch 

manufacturer. Even though the vehicle 

may be physically capable of towing a 

higher weight, the operator must deter-

mine the maximum weight rating of the 

particular hitch assembly and never 

exceed the maximum weight rating 

specified for the trailer-hitch. Exceeding 

the maximum weight rating set by the 

trailer-hitch manufacturer can cause an 

accident resulting in death or serious 

personal injuries.

Positions for towing hitch 
receiver and hitch ball

Connecting trailer lights

A

B

Trailer towing tips

152

4-1. Before driving

LEXUS NX300 Owners Manu-

al_USA_M78285_en

prolonged turning. Have someone 
guide you when reversing to reduce 
the risk of an accident.

 As stopping distance is increased 

when towing a trailer, vehicle-to 
vehicle distance should be 
increased. For each 10 mph (16 km/
h) of speed, allow at least one vehi-
cle and trailer length.

 Avoid sudden braking as you may 

skid, resulting in the trailer jackknif-
ing and a loss of vehicle control. This 
is especially true on wet or slippery 
surfaces.

 Avoid jerky starts or sudden accel-

eration.

 Avoid jerky steering and sharp 

turns, and slow down before making 
turn.

 Note that when making a turn, the 

trailer wheels will be closer than the 
vehicle wheels to the inside of the 
turn. Compensate by making a 
wider than normal turning radius.

 Slow down before making a turn, in 

cross winds, on wet or slippery sur-
faces, etc.
Increasing vehicle speed can desta-
bilize the trailer.

 Take care when passing other vehi-

cles. Passing requires considerable 
distance. After passing a vehicle, do 
not forget the length of your trailer, 
and be sure you have plenty of room 
before changing lanes.

 To maintain engine braking effi-

ciency and charging system perfor-
mance when using engine braking, 

do not put the transmission in D. If in 
the M mode, the transmission shift 
range position must be in 4 or lower. 
(

P.158)

 Instability happens more frequently 

when descending steep or long 
downhill grades. Before descend-
ing, slow down and downshift. Do 
not make sudden downshifts while 
descending steep or long downhill 
grades.

 Avoid holding the brake pedal down 

too long or applying the brakes too 
frequently. This could cause the 
brakes to overheat and result in 
reduced braking efficiency.

 Due to the added load of the trailer, 

your vehicle’s engine may overheat 
on hot days (at temperatures over 
85°F [30°C]) when driving up a 
long or steep grade. If the engine 
coolant temperature gauge indi-
cates overheating, immediately turn 
off the air conditioning (if in use), 
pull your vehicle off the road and 
stop in a safe spot. (

P.377)

 Always place wheel blocks under 

both the vehicle’s and the trailer’s 
wheels when parking. Put the trans-
mission in P and apply the parking 
brake. Avoid parking on a slope, but 
if unavoidable, do so only after per-
forming the following:

1

Apply the brakes and keep them 
applied.

2

Have someone place wheel blocks 
under both the vehicle’s and trailer’s 
wheels.

153

4-1. Before driving

LEXUS NX300 Owners Manu-

al_USA_M78285_en

4

Driving

3

When the wheel blocks are in 
place, release the brakes slowly 
until the blocks absorb the load.

4

Shift into P and apply the parking 
brake.

5

Turn off the engine.

 When restarting after parking on a 

slope:

1

With the transmission in P, start the 
engine. Be sure to keep the brake 
pedal depressed.

2

Shift into a forward gear. If revers-
ing, shift into R.

3

If the parking brake is in manual 
mode, release the parking brake. 
(

P.163)

4

Release the brake pedal, and slowly 
pull or back away from the wheel 
blocks. Stop and apply the brakes.

5

Have someone retrieve the blocks.

Trailer towing (vehicles with-
out towing package)

Lexus does not recommend towing 
a trailer with your vehicle. Lexus 
also does not recommend the 
installation of a tow hitch or the use 
of a tow hitch carrier for a wheel-
chair, scooter, bicycle, etc. Your 
vehicle is not designed for trailer 
towing or for the use of tow hitch 
mounted carriers.

154

4-1. Before driving

LEXUS NX300 Owners Manu-

al_USA_M78285_en

Dinghy towing

Your vehicle is not designed to be 
dinghy towed (with 4 wheels on the 
ground) behind a motor home.

NOTICE

To avoid serious damage to your vehi-

cle

Do not tow your vehicle with the four 

wheels on the ground.

To prevent causing serious damage to 

the transmission and Dynamic Torque 

Control AWD system (AWD models)

2WD models: Never tow this vehicle 

from the rear with the front wheels on the 

ground.

This may cause serious damage to the 

transmission.

AWD models: Never tow this vehicle 

with any of the wheels on the ground. 

This may cause serious damage to the 

transmission and Dynamic Torque Con-

trol AWD system.

155

4-2. Driving procedures

LEXUS NX300 Owners Manu-

al_USA_M78285_en

4

Driving

4-2.Driving procedures

1

Check that the parking brake is set.

2

Check that the shift lever is in P.

3

Firmly depress the brake pedal.

 and a message will be displayed on the 

multi-information display.

If it is not displayed, the engine cannot be 

started.

4

Press the engine switch shortly and 
firmly.

When operating the engine switch, one 

short, firm press is enough.

It is not necessary to press and hold the 

switch.
The engine will crank until it starts or for up 

to 30 seconds, whichever is less.

Continue depressing the brake pedal until 

the engine is completely started.

The engine can be started from any engine 

switch mode.

If the engine does not start

The engine immobilizer system may not 

have been deactivated. (

P.58)

Contact your Lexus dealer.

Check that the shift lever is securely set in 

P. The engine may not start if the shift 

lever is displaced out of P. “To Start Vehi-

cle, Put Shift Lever into P” will be dis-

played on the multi-information display.

The smart access system with push-but-

ton start may not be operating properly. 

(

P.372)

Electronic key battery depletion

P.86

Conditions affecting operation

P.107

Note for the entry function

P.108

Steering lock function

After turning the engine switch off and 

opening and closing the doors, the steer-

ing wheel will be locked due to the steer-

ing lock function. Operating the engine 

switch again automatically cancels the 

steering lock.

When the steering lock cannot be 

released, “Steering Wheel Lock Press 

Engine Switch while Turning Wheel” will 

be displayed on the multi-information dis-

play.

Check that the shift lever is in P. Press the 

engine switch while turning the steering 

wheel left and right.

To prevent the steering lock motor from 

overheating, operation of the motor may 

be suspended if the engine is turned on 

and off repeatedly in a short period of 

time. In this case, refrain from running the 

engine. After about 10 seconds, the 

steering lock motor will resume function-

ing.

Engine (ignition) switch

Performing the following opera-
tions when carrying the electronic 
key on your person starts the 
engine or changes engine switch 
modes.

Starting the engine

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Content   ..  7  8  9  10   ..