X5 Group (Пятерочка). Годовой отчет за 2021 год - часть 1

 

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X5 Group (Пятерочка). Годовой отчет за 2021 год - часть 1

 

 

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4

We have built Russia’s leading food 
retailer, with a portfolio of successful 
offline and online businesses that are 
leading players in their respective sectors. 

Two of our key areas of focus are 
constantly improving the efficiency and 
effectiveness of our current operations, 
while in parallel investing in preparing 
for the future of retail such as pursuing 
digital initiatives ranging from enhanced 
big data analysis and process automation 
to integrating digital media platforms 
with our online retail services.  

We also have a global innovation scouting 
programme that helps us to identify, 
analyse, pilot and roll out successful 
innovations that help to further enhance 
the business. Our track record in recent 
years has shown that this strategic 
approach has enabled us to stay at the 
leading edge of Russian food retail, and 
we are confident that X5 remains ready 
for the future. 

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5

X5 Group’s 2021 Annual Report 
complies with UK and Russian 
Federation listing requirements, 
as well as the Dutch Corporate 
Governance Code. 

This document looks at our performance from 
a number of different perspectives. It provides an 
analysis of our financial and operating performance, 
reports on progress perspectives our strategic 
goals and gives an overview of our ESG 
performance and priorities, which are discussed 
in greater detail in the 2021 Sustainability Report. 

Report boundary and scope

This report covers the period from 1 January 2021 to 31 
December 2021, and looks at X5 Group’s business 
model and strategy, market and consumer trends, 
operating and financial performance, environmental, 
social and governance (ESG) achievements and the 
results of key business units. 

Key business units include Pyaterochka proximity 
stores, Perekrestok supermarkets, Chizhik hard 
discounter stores and Karusel hypermarkets. Our key 
digital businesses include express delivery, Vprok.ru 
Perekrestok, 5Post, Mnogo Lososya, the food.ru media 
platform and X5 Bank. X5 Group’s consolidated 
financial statements are prepared in accordance with 
International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). IFRS 
financial results in this report are presented according 
to IFRS 16 as well as old pre-IFRS 16 standards. 
Significant events after the reporting date are also 
covered in this report. 

Alternative performance measures

Alternative performance measures (APMs) that are not 
defined or specified under IFRS requirements are also 
used in this report. These APMs provide important 
insights into the performance of our business. 
A glossary with explanations of how each APM is 
calculated, why we use it and how it can be reconciled 
to a statutory measure, where relevant, is provided on 
pages 93–97.

Assurance

The Supervisory Board, with the support of the Audit 
and Risk Committee, is responsible for X5 Group’s 
internal controls to provide reasonable assurance 
against material misstatement and loss.

Materiality

The management of X5 Group has determined the 
material issues to address in this report based on its 
understanding of stakeholder interests, the economic 
and competitive landscape in Russia, our business 
model, risks and opportunities. Significant financial 
issues and material non-financial topics are all 
considered material issues.  

The tools used to inform decisions about the material 
issues facing the Company include internal analysis 
and reporting mechanisms, market research, external 
polling and research products, as well as feedback 
received directly from key stakeholders. X5’s 
sustainable development strategy, which was 
developed in line with the United Nations Sustainable 
Development Goals (UN SDGs) and was approved in 
2019, was also used to define the Company’s material 
issues. 

Management believes that this report accurately 
covers how X5 Group interacts with and creates value 
for its stakeholders.  

Financial and non-financial information

X5 Group’s financial, operating and ESG performance is 
reviewed on a regular basis by the Company’s 
management and Supervisory Board. Key areas of the 
Company’s non-financial performance include 
innovation, consumer safety, environmental impact, 
investments in local communities, the provision of a 
safe and enriching workplace for our employees, 
business conduct and relations with suppliers.

Supervisory Board approval

The Supervisory Board of X5 Group has confirmed 
that it believes this report provides a balanced 
overview of all material issues concerning the 
Company’s performance for the reporting period, as 
well as an accurate reflection of its updated strategic 
goals. The Board approved the 2021 Annual Report for 
publication on 19 May 2022. 

Overview

About this report

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6

Our approach, 

values and 

goals

We are confident that X5 Group can create value for a wide 
range of stakeholders by developing as a profitable, 
sustainable business. We believe that the key to success lies 
in always putting the customer at the centre of our decision-
making, offering high-quality modern food retail services at 
our offline stores and via out digital businesses. 

We are the market leader by size, and we aim to use this to 
create positive change by strengthening and adapting our 
offline food retail formats, implementing innovative 
technologies to power digital services as well as promoting 
good practices like creating standards for sustainable 
packaging, increasing the use of renewable energy and 
implementing company-wide programmes to support local 
communities.   

Our sustainability strategy is aligned with the UN SDGs that 
we have determined as being most relevant to our business: 
Zero Hunger, Good Health and Well-being, Decent Work and 
Economic Growth, as well as Responsible Consumption and 
Production. 

What does respect mean to us? It means 
acceptance of different opinions and the ability to 
establish dialogue and cooperation even when we 
disagree. It means mutual support and gratitude 
for assistance and effort.

This reflects a sincere desire to help, the ability to 
put oneself in the place of another person and the 
willingness to ask what would be better for them, 
what they would like to receive. We look out for 
one another, and that helps us do our job right the 
first time.

When we speak openly and from the heart. We 
talk about problems and challenges honestly. 
We’re not afraid to make mistakes; instead, we 
learn from them. We protect our reputation and 
that of the Company.

When we see new opportunities and new growth 
points in everything we do. When we derive 
satisfaction from bold, ambitious goals.

WHAT DOES THIS
MEAN IN PRACTICE?

Values 

Approach

Our values provide guidance in our 
professional life and give us a road map for 
our decision-making. 

They help us to better understand one another, 
achieve success and derive satisfaction from 
working together. All of X5’s business divisions 
share the same values.

We show respect when we are involved in 
discussions, solving problems or providing feedback.

We take into account the interests, opinions and 
feelings of our colleagues when making decisions 
and when interacting with one another.

We help our colleagues, going beyond the scope 
of our responsibilities if necessary.

We look for solutions that meet 
the customer’s  needs.

¹

In any situation, we put ourselves in the position 
of the customer.

We build long-term relationships with customers. 

We abide by our agreements.

We give our co-workers information in full.

We have zero tolerance for corruption.

We set ambitious goals for ourselves that require a 
substantial effort to achieve.

We take responsibility for our actions and do not shift 
blame onto others.

We commend our co-workers for their achievements 
and allow them to make mistakes.

1 Customers are not just patrons at our stores but also our co-workers.

Respect

Customer-oriented 

approach

Honesty and 

integrity

Desire for 

achievement

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STRATEGIC REPORT

 

|

 

OVERVIEW

 

|

 

OUR APPROACH, MISSION AND GOALS

7

Sustainability goals

Planet

Communities

Health

Employees

X5 Group’s four key UN SDGs are Zero Hunger, 
Good Health and Well-being, Decent Work and 
Economic Growth, and Responsible 
Consumption and Production. In addition, we 
have determined secondary goals that our 
business contributes to: Gender Equality, 
Affordable and Clean Energy, Reduced 
Inequalities, Sustainable Cities and Communities, 
Climate Action, Life Below Water and Life on 
Land.

With these key areas in mind, 
the Supervisory Board has approved 
a detailed set of targets for 2023 
and the business processes needed 
to achieve them, as well as a set of 
ambitious “30×30” goals that we aim 
to reach by 2030.

The larger boxes 
indicate our primary 
goals;
the smaller boxes — 
our secondary goals

30

 

%

Reduction in GHG 
emissions (Scope 1 + Scope 
2)

30

 

%

Increase in the number 
of families receiving Basket 
of Kindness support every year

# 1

Employer in ranking of 
Russian food retailers

Organisation of a healthy and 
safe workplace for all employees

Promote responsible
programmes and 
principles across the 
supply chain among 
suppliers

Expansion of healthy 
lifestyle assortment

30

 

%

Share of renewable energy 
used in X5 operations

30

 

%

Reduction in ratio of 
waste generated to retail 
sales

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8

2021 key 

highlights

We successfully navigated a changing market 
landscape in 2021 thanks to successful 
implementation aimed at strengthening X5’s 
existing business while preparing for the future 
of retail. X5 Group continues to thrive even as 
competition intensifies from digital platforms, 
niche players and new formats like hard 
discounters.

Thanks to our robust business processes, combined with 
an entrepreneurial spirit that is part of our DNA, X5 Group 
is adapting and competing in a changing market while 
delivering on our financial, operating and sustainability targets. 

One of the ways that we adapted during 2021 was with the 
official launch of the Chizhik hard discounter, which was 
announced in 2020 as a pilot project. The Chizhik CVP will 
address the needs of rational shoppers in difficult 
macroeconomic conditions while providing the promise 
of reliable quality customers trust X5 Group to deliver. We have 
also continued to grow our digital businesses and expand our 
presence at every stage of the customer journey: during the 
year we launched the Food.ru media platform, acquired Mnogo 
Lososya dark kitchens and launched our own X5 Bank financial 
services. 

We remain focused on implementing our strategy while 
adapting to a changing market in order to deliver value 
for our shareholders and all of X5 Group’s stakeholders.  

+

5.1

%

Like-for-like sales

y-o-y

1.67

Net deb EBITDA 

t/

pre-IFRS 16 as of 
31 December 2021

26.8 

MLN

Digital services MAUs

+78% y-o-y

27.0 

MLN

Parcels delivered by 5Post 

4× growth y-o-y

7.3

%

EBITDA margin

pre-IFRS 16

47.9 

RUB

BLN

Digital business sales

+140% y-o-y

+11.5% y-o-y

2,205 

RUB

BLN

Revenue

2021 financial and operating highlights

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9

2021 strategic highlights 

Leadership in the food market

We confidently maintained our leadership position in 
Russia’s food market, despite a wave of consolidation 
by other large players and the growing role of niche 
players and digital ecosystems. X5 Group’s overall 
share of food retail revenue in 2021 was 

(

in 

2020), thanks to 11.5% year-on-year growth in our total 
revenue and 140.0% year-on-year growth in digital 
business net sales.  

Growth in the top line was supported by both a 7.3% 
expansion in selling space and a 5.1% increase in like-
for-like (LFL) sales. Our 62.6 million active users of 
loyalty cards, which are a key element of our ability to 
offer each customer a more personalised experience 
tailored to their needs, accounted for 86% of net retail 
sales in 2021, and we were also successful at 
increasing sales densities to RUB 271.5 ths/sqm, a rise 
of 3.5% year-on-year.  

Our leadership is largely a function of our ability to 
successfully serve our customers and create value for 
them every time they visit an X5 Group store or use an 
X5 Group online service, and this is reflected in 
customer feedback: X5 brands are among Russia’s top 
brands, with Pyaterochka in first place according to a 
Romir and BCG survey conducted in 2021.  

Our suppliers are another key stakeholder group that 
contribute to our success, and for whom we seek to 
create value as business partners. According to a 
supplier survey by the market research agency 
Advantage, Perekrestok was ranked the best partner 
among the top 15 food retailers for the second year 
running. Pyaterochka improved its position in this 
survey vs 2020 and is now in second place.

12.7%  12.6% 

Leadership in digitalisation

Digitalisation is one of the central elements of our 
efforts to continuously strengthen our existing 
business by helping us achieve greater efficiency and 
become even better at putting our customers at the 
centre of our decision-making. Digitalisation continues 
to benefit our bottom line, and had a RUB 18 billion 
positive effect on X5 Group’s EBITDA pre-IFRS 16 
of RUB 161.0 billion in FY 2021.  

As we build out our consumer-facing digital 
businesses and the Food.ru media platform, we 
continue to attract more existing and potential guests, 
whose customer journey often starts online: X5 
Group’s MAUs rose to 26.8 million in 2021, a 78% 
increase year-on-year. 

ESG leadership

ESG performance was another area where we excelled 
in 2021. Throughout the year we sought to lead the 
industry in this field, driving the adoption of sustainable 
packaging standards, developing new ways to reduce 
food waste and expanding programmes aimed at 
supporting the communities where we operate. X5 
Group has now established a Sustainable 
Development and Innovation Committee at the 
Supervisory Board level with responsibility for guiding 
our ESG strategy and monitoring implementation. X5 
was the first company in the Russian food retail sector 
to publish its inaugural GRI-compliant, externally 
verified sustainability report in 2021, continued to 
enhance its ESG databook for investors and improved 
key ESG ratings (MSCI ESG, S&P Global, CDP).

Maintaining profitability and commitment 
to shareholders

As we continue to invest in our offline and digital 
businesses, we are delivering value for shareholders: 
X5 Group's adjusted ROIC pre-IFRS 16 for 2021 was 
17.1%, we maintained an EBITDA margin pre-IFRS 16 
of 7.3%.

17.1

%

X5 Group's adjusted ROIC 
(pre-IFRS 16) for 2021

12.7

%

X5 Group’s share on the 
Russian food retail market 
in 2021

1

1 ROIC before adjustments (pre-IFRS 16) equals 15.6%.

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