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Английский язык (1 курс). Тесты для студентов (2015 год)
ЗАДАНИЯ ЗА II СЕМЕСТР 2011-2012 УЧЕБНОГО ГОДА
по дисциплине
_______________________________________________________________________
для студентов I курса
специальностей
23.02.06 «Техническая эксплуатация подвижного состава железных дорог»
23.02.01 «Организация перевозок и управление на транспорте (по видам)»
11.02.06 «Техническая эксплуатация транспортного радиоэлектронного оборудования (по видам транспорта)»
27.02.03 «Автоматика и телемеханика на транспорте (железнодорожном транспорте)»
09.02.02 «Компьютерные сети»
Методы текущего контроля выбираются преподавателем исходя из специфики учебной дисциплины, сформированных профессиональных и общих компетенций. Преподаватель обеспечивает разработку и формирование блока заданий, используемых для проведения текущего контроля качества обучения.
Тест позволяет проверить уровень овладения знаниям, умениями, навыками.
Тестирование предусматривает задания: закрытого и открытого типа, задания на ранжирование, ситуативные задания, задания на соответствие.
РАЗДЕЛ 4.
Задания административного контрольного среза по текущим знаниям контролируют следующие знания и умения.
Грамматический материал:
Знать:
Порядок слов в предложении, прошедшее длительное время, согласование времён, дополнения.
Уметь:
Использовать тематический лексический материал. Активизировать грамматический материал. Воспроизводить основные идеи материала. Выделять и конкретизировать ведущие понятия.
Вариант 1
CHRISTMASDAY
Christmas Day, a Сhristian holy day held on December 25th in honour of the birth of Сhrist, is usually an official holiday.
Christmas is a family holiday. Stores, post offices, banks and business houses close for the day. Schools and colleges close between Сhristmas and New Year's Day. The people stay at home and spend the time with their families.
People send cards or Сhristmas greetings to family and friends ,away from home.
When the day before the vacation begins, schools have Christmas parties and programs. The children sing carols and recite Christmas poems. They decorate their Christmas tree with strings of coloured lights
Little children believe that when they are asleep Santa Claus comes to visit them. Santa fills their stockings with candy, fruits and toys. He also puts some toys under the tree.
Usually the whole family has a big Сhristmas dinner in the afternoon or evening.
Sometimes English families decorate trees outside their houses. They put electric lights in a tree growing near the door. At night, they turn on the lights.
When do schools and colleges close?
1. Сhristmas
2. New Year's Day
Christmas is a family holiday.
Little children believe that when they are asleep Father Frost comes to visit them.
a) Christmas Day, a Сhristian holy day held on…
b) People send cards …
Easter________________________________________________________________________
MemorialDay_________________________________________________________________
Independence Day______________________________________________________________
Halloween____________________________________________________________________
Veterans Day__________________________________________________________________
Christmas Day_________________________________________________________________
New year s Day________________________________________________________________
St. Valentine s Day_____________________________________________________________
c) “The government of the people, by the people, for the people.”
d) “Americanism, democracy, free enterprise.”
e) “Trick or treat!”
Вариант 2
EASTER
Easter comes on a Sunday between March 22and April 25. Just before Easter, schools and colleges usually close.
Easter is a church holiday and many churches have an outdoor sunrise service.
There is a popular belief that wearing three new things on Easter will bring good luck throughout the year. A custom generally observed at Easter time is decoration of eggs for the children. Eggs are the symbol of new life.
Children believe that eggs at Easter time are laid by rabbits.
a) Easter is a church holiday…
b) There is a popular belief that wearing three new things on Easter will …
Easter is a church holiday.
Children believe that eggs at Easter time are laid by cats.
Veterans Day__________________________________________________________________
Christmas Day_________________________________________________________________
New year s Day________________________________________________________________
St. Valentine s Day_____________________________________________________________
Easter________________________________________________________________________
Memorial Day_________________________________________________________________
Independence Day______________________________________________________________
Halloween____________________________________________________________________
a) “Merry Christmas and Happy New Year.”
b) “Should old acquaintance be forgot.”
c) “The government of the people, by the people, for the people.”
Вариант 3
I.Прочтите и устно переведите текст.
II.Ответьте на вопросы
1. When does Christmas Day held?
2. Christmas is a family holiday, isn`t it?
3. What do people do at Christmas Day?
III. Напишите рождественское поздравление.
IV. Заполните пропуски.
Santa ______________ fills the stockings with _______, _______, _______.
V. Прочтите и устно переведите текст.
Ответьте на вопрос: Does Santa fill children`s stockings with candy, fruits, toys?
Children believe that when they are asleep Santa Claus comes to visit them.
Santa fills their stockings with candy, fruits and toys. He also puts some toys
under the tree.
VI. Из трех предложенных вариантов выберите единственно верный:
Jon _____ a new bike yesterday.
Mark_____ coffee at the moment.
makes
made
is making
VII. Заполните пропуски подходящими по смыслу глаголами:
1. We_____ to cinema yesterday.
2. Tomorrow he_____ his grandmother.
3. She_____ a new dress next week.
VIII. Заполните пропуски:
A. do B.does C. did D. is E. are F. was G. -
IX. Вставьте в пропуски подходящий вспомогательный глагол:
A. do B. did C. are D. have
РАЗДЕЛ 5.
Инновационные формы контроля.
Метод проекта представляет собой социально значимую задачу, предполагающую достаточно длительный период времени решения и большой объём работы, который ведётся самостоятельно, но с консультативным руководством преподавателя, с обязательным творческим отчётом (презентацией)
Грамматический материал:
Знать:
Прошедшее завершённое время, будущее завершённое время, сложносочинённые сложноподчинённые предложения, согласование времён, косвенная речь.
Уметь:
Использовать тематический лексический материал. Активизировать грамматический материал. Воспроизводить основные идеи материала. Выделять и конкретизировать ведущие понятия. Составлять план. Находить доказательства. Формировать тезисы. Обосновать аргументы. Использовать различные источники информации.
Проект: «Решение экологических проблем».
РАЗДЕЛ 6.
Грамматический материал:
Знать:
Страдательный залог, форма залога. Инфинитив, формы инфинитива, употребление инфинитива. Фразеологические обороты с инфинитивом.
Уметь:
Выполнять лексико-грамматические упражнения. Употреблять специальные термины в речевых оборотах. Читать и переводить тексты профессиональной направленности. Употреблять тематическую лексику.
Вариант 1.
1. Определите время сказуемого в следующих предложениях. Поставьте общие вопросы.
1. This technical school trains specialists for railway transport.
2. Our engineers tested this machinery in the motion.
2. Постройте предложения с пассивными конструкциями, использовав данные в скобках глаголы.
1. The homework (correct) ___________ by the teacher tomorrow.
2. The production of this company (exhibit) ____________ yesterday.
3. This book (write) ____________ by our teacher.
3. Определите время сказуемого в следующих предложениях. Поставьте общие вопросы.
1. Special signals will help enginemen to drive trains without accidents.
2. The train takes you right to your destination.
4. Постройте предложения с пассивными конструкциями, использовав данные в скобках глаголы.
1. English (speak) _____________ all over the world.
2. New subjects (study) _____________ next year.
3. I (offer) ___________ an interesting job last week.
5. Определите время сказуемого в следующих предложениях. Поставьте общие вопросы.
1. The railways raised the speed and weight of trains.
2. This modern comfortable train runs between the largest cities of the country.
6. Постройте предложения с пассивными конструкциями, использовав данные в скобках глаголы.
1. Our test (write) __________ yesterday.
2. The machine (test) _________ next month.
7. Прочтите и устно переведите текст.
Trains Fast and Safe
In the 1980s people are travelling more and more. Fast motorways enable motorists to dive between different parts of the country very quickly. Cheaper air fares enable businessmen and holidaymakers to reach other countries in just a few hours.
But in recent years people have returned to the railways. There are several reasons for thus. Firstly it is more relaxing to sit in a comfortable train than to drive at 110km/h along a bust motorway. Secondly railways are undoubtedly safer roads. Look at these accident figures for 1980 and 1981:
Thirdly, because of new technologies, trains are getting faster and more reliable, several European countries are now using high-speed trains. In France, for example, the new TGV* travels from Paris to the South-East of France at a speed of 320 km/h. Many of passengers who go by TGV prefer this train to planers.
And in Britain the ART** will soon be travelling between the main cities. This new electric train can travel at 250 km/h on ordinary rails. It leans, or tilts***, at an angle of 9 degrees as it goes round bends in the railway line.
Germany too is working on a new train, the Transrapid. This travels on one rail at a maximum speed of 400 km/h.
These ultra-modern trains are perfect for long-distance journeys between cities. At the moment Britain, France and Germany are using then in their own countries, but the railway builders are hoping that other countries, like the USA, will buy them.
8. Ответе на вопрос: Which three countries have high-speed trains?
9. Расшифруйте данные значения.
1. APT
2. TGV
Вариант 2.
1. Определите время сказуемого в следующих предложениях. Поставьте общие вопросы.
a. This laboratory is equipped with all necessary devices.
b. This technical school trains specialists for railway transport.
2. Постройте предложения с пассивными конструкциями, использовав данные в скобках глаголы.
a. I often (ask) __________ at the lesson by the teacher.
b. Thousannds of new houses (build) _________ last year.
c. Dictionaries (use) ________ at the examination.
3. Определите время сказуемого в следующих предложениях. Поставьте общие вопросы.
a) The train takes you right to your destination.
b) Our engineers are working out new project of underground system.
4. Постройте предложения с пассивными конструкциями, использовав данные в скобках глаголы.
a. Her new book (publish) ____________ next month.
b. All the trees (cut) _________ down yesterday.
5. Определите время сказуемого в следующих предложениях. Поставьте общие вопросы.
a. Now the workers are laying down the new track.
b. This modern comfortable train runs between the largest cities of the country.
6. Постройте предложения с пассивными конструкциями, использовав данные в скобках глаголы.
a. This project (design) __________ by our class last week.
b. The text (translate) ____________ yesterday.
c. This room (use) ____________ only on special occasions.
7. Прочтите и устно переведите текст.
Trains Fast and Safe
In the 1980s people are travelling more and more. Fast motorways enable motorists to dive between different parts of the country very quickly. Cheaper air fares enable businessmen and holidaymakers to reach other countries in just a few hours.
But in recent years people have returned to the railways. There are several reasons for thus. Firstly it is more relaxing to sit in a comfortable train than to drive at 110km/h along a bust motorway. Secondly railways are undoubtedly safer roads. Look at these accident figures for 1980 and 1981:
Thirdly, because of new technologies, trains are getting faster and more reliable, several European countries are now using high-speed trains. In France, for example, the new TGV* travels from Paris to the South-East of France at a speed of 320 km/h. Many of passengers who go by TGV prefer this train to planers.
And in Britain the ART** will soon be travelling between the main cities. This new electric train can travel at 250 km/h on ordinary rails. It leans, or tilts***, at an angle of 9 degrees as it goes round bends in the railway line.
Germany too is working on a new train, the Transrapid. This travels on one rail at a maximum speed of 400 km/h.
These ultra-modern trains are perfect for long-distance journeys between cities. At the moment Britain, France and Germany are using then in their own countries, but the railway builders are hoping that other countries, like the USA, will buy them.
8. Ответе кратко на вопрос: This new electric train can travel at 250 km/h on ordinary rails, isn`t it?
9. Заполните пропуски используя информацию из текста.
These ultra-modern trains are ______for _______journeys between ______.
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